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Modified type III stilling basin - new method of design

 

作者: Nandana Vittal,   Ayed M. Al-Garni,  

 

期刊: Journal of Hydraulic Research  (Taylor Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 4  

页码: 485-498

 

ISSN:0022-1686

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1080/00221689209498896

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Type III stilling basin, according to U.S.B.R. classification, is conventionally designed like other basins for a single discharge which is usually the design discharge and its performance at other discharges is tested in a hydraulic model. This paper presents a new method of design for a modified type 111 basin over a major range of discharges passing the spillway structure. The modified basin has two rows of friction blocks in contrast to one row in the U.S.B.R. basin, to improve velocity distribution of post-jump subcritical flow in the basin. The design is accomplished by developing a dimensionless semi-theoretical relationship for forced jump height curves (FRJHCS) of the spillway-stilling basin combination and matching the dimensionless tailwater rating curve (TWRC) of the river site with one of the FRJHCS, translating the TWRC verticaly if necessary. So as to avoid preparation of a large family of FRJHCS for the purpose of matching, an alternative method of matching has been developed based on the assumption that both the FRJHCS and TWRCS may be represented by simpler equations of power law form.

 

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