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Relaxation in disordered systems

 

作者: Willem Siebrand,   TimothyA. Wildman,  

 

期刊: International Reviews in Physical Chemistry  (Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 2-3  

页码: 251-257

 

ISSN:0144-235X

 

年代: 1986

 

DOI:10.1080/01442358609353389

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Non-exponential relaxation in disordered systems may be interpreted in terms of a distribution of exponential rate constants that arises naturally from a narrow, random distribution in the value of a structural parameter (distance or angle) which characterizes the inequivalent sites within the system. This analysis is applied to the decay of methyl radicals in glassy methanol and to other systems. In the former case, the underlying assumptions have been tested experimentally. Such an approach indicates in general terms which kind of disorder is responsible for the observed decay. It also offers the prospect of obtaining a detailed description of the microscopic structure of a reactive site.

 

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