Relaxation in disordered systems
作者:
Willem Siebrand,
TimothyA. Wildman,
期刊:
International Reviews in Physical Chemistry
(Taylor Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 5,
issue 2-3
页码: 251-257
ISSN:0144-235X
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1080/01442358609353389
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Non-exponential relaxation in disordered systems may be interpreted in terms of a distribution of exponential rate constants that arises naturally from a narrow, random distribution in the value of a structural parameter (distance or angle) which characterizes the inequivalent sites within the system. This analysis is applied to the decay of methyl radicals in glassy methanol and to other systems. In the former case, the underlying assumptions have been tested experimentally. Such an approach indicates in general terms which kind of disorder is responsible for the observed decay. It also offers the prospect of obtaining a detailed description of the microscopic structure of a reactive site.
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