The propagation of tides near the critical latitude
作者:
JasonH. Middleton,
Tom Denniss,
期刊:
Geophysical & Astrophysical Fluid Dynamics
(Taylor Available online 1993)
卷期:
Volume 68,
issue 1-4
页码: 1-13
ISSN:0309-1929
年代: 1993
DOI:10.1080/03091929308203559
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Coriolis force;β-plane;tides;ray theory
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
The propagation of tides in the vicinity of the critical latitude, defined here as the latitude where the tidal frequency ω equals the Coriolis parameterf, is investigated using a barotropic, depth-averaged, divergent and frictionless analytical model using the standard β-plane approximationf= ω + βy. Standard techniques of ray theory are used to deduce the energy propagation path, which temporarily crosses the critical latitude in a parabolic path when — β/k<0, wherekis the eastward component of wavenumber. An expression for eccentricity and sense of rotation of the velocity vector in the horizontal current ellipse shows a complicated dependence on the wavenumberkand on the dimensionless parameter γ =gHβ2/(2ω)4, whereHis the ocean depth andgis the gravitational acceleration.
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