首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Ferromagnetic Resonance and Nonlinear Effects in Yttrium Iron Garnet
Ferromagnetic Resonance and Nonlinear Effects in Yttrium Iron Garnet

 

作者: R. C. LeCraw,   E. G. Spencer,   C. S. Porter,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1958)
卷期: Volume 29, issue 3  

页码: 326-327

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1958

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1723119

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A study of ferromagnetic resonance at 9300 mc and 3000 mc in single crystals of yttrium iron garnet is described. Cavity perturbation techniques are used with polished spherical samples 9 to 11 mils in diameter. The line widths along the hard axis [100] are found to be 2.3 and 5.7 oe, respectively, at 9300 mc and 3000 mc. It is believed the 2.3 oe is the narrowest resonance line yet observed on spheres of ferromagnetic material at room temperature. Because of the narrow line widths, the nonlinear behavior of these crystals is of particular interest. At 9300 mc the rf field,hcrit, for saturation of the main resonance line is 46 millioersteds. Using Suhl's spin wave theory of nonlinear effects in ferromagnets, the 46 millioersteds (associated with az‐directed spin wave) predicts a spin‐lattice relaxation timeT1of 7.4×10−8sec, in good agreement with the 7.0×10−8sec measured by other independent methods. ThisT1then predicts an ``intrinsic'' line width of 1.54 oersted. Thus the observed line width of these crystals at 9300 mc is within a factor 1.5 of its theoretical limiting value. At 3000 mc, where the subsidiary resonance coincides with the main resonance,hcritis 5.0 millioersteds (associated with spin waves notzdirected). As the temperature is increased toward 340°K, an interesting effect is observed. Thehcritrises quite abruptly; in fact it changes by 10.5 db between 335°K and 340°K. This and other observations are compared with Suhl's nonlinear theory with good results.

 

点击下载:  PDF (144KB)



返 回