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Analysis of cationic elements in liquid samples by x‐ray1

 

作者: L. M. Bernardo,   R. B. Clark,   D. Knudsen,   J. W. Maranville,  

 

期刊: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis  (Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 8  

页码: 823-835

 

ISSN:0010-3624

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1080/00103628509367647

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Energy‐dispersive x‐ray fluorescence (EDXRF);Ion exchange resin papers;Extraction of cationic elements from solutions;Plant analysis

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Plant analyses methods have expanded immensely to document plant mineral element deficiency and toxicity disorders and to note mineral element interactions. Experiments were conducted to determine the feasibility of using cation exchange papers for the extraction of cationic elements from solutions to be analyzed by x‐ray fluorescence. The cationic elements Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, and Cu were effectively extracted from solutions by one exchange resin paper disk if solutions were passed several times through the exchange resin paper. Calcium and Mg were extracted from solutions if two or three separate exchange papers were used, and K was not extracted from solutions with the use of up to five separate exchange papers. The relatively high concentrations of K in solutions and the relatively low exchange capacity of ion exchange resin papers apparently prevented the effective removal of K from solution. The detectability limits on the exchange resin disks by this technique were <2.8 μg Al, 0.5 μg Fe, 0.10 μg Mn, 0.10 μg Zn, and 0.08 μg Cu. Extraction of cationic elements from solutions for x‐ray analysis appeared practical and relatively rapid for Al, Fe, Mn, Zn, and Cu, less practical for Ca and Mg, and impractical for K.

 

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