Investigation of the energy and impurity content of a crossed‐field plasma gun
作者:
C. C. Baker,
H. K. Forsen,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1974)
卷期:
Volume 45,
issue 5
页码: 2099-2106
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1974
DOI:10.1063/1.1663551
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
The downstream energy and impurity content of the plasma produced by a pulsed crossed‐field source is investigated. With a positive center electrode and an optimum neutral gas loading, the source ionizes and accelerates 7×1017protons containing 140 J of energy to the end of a 2‐m‐long axial magnetic guide field. This energy is distributed equally between axial motion and gyromotion. The dominant acceleration method is the−&mgr;·∇Bforce resulting from a gradient in the axial magnetic field within the source. Impurities, in the form of C2+and O2+ions, account for about 10% of the plasma. Reversing the source polarity results in a lower energy efficiency and the appearance of Fe2+ions in the downstream plasma.
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