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Spatial pattern and variability of soil and hillslope properties in a granitic landscape. 3. Phalaborwa area

 

作者: MunnikM.C.,   VersterE.,   van RooyenT.H.,  

 

期刊: South African Journal of Plant and Soil  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 13, issue 1  

页码: 9-16

 

ISSN:0257-1862

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/02571862.1996.10634367

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis Group

 

关键词: Analysis of variance;catenary model;hillslope profile;multicyclic origin;pedogeomorphic process

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A pedogeomorphic study was made of the area immediately east of Phalaborwa underlain by granitic materials. Fifty-five soil profiles from nine transects were examined in detail to determine, among other things, the spatial variability of the soils and the hillslope properties and to assess the influence of climatic factors on the land-surface and soils. The investigation showed the main features of the hillslopes to be their basic similarity, as they are all relatively short and flatfish with a minimal curvature. The soils also exhibited a fair degree of uniformity, being generally fairly shallow and occurring in a catenary sequence with strongly structured soils on the foot-slopes. Since the generally subdued relief and the shallow soils reflect a moderate input of water (rainfall) it was possible to relate the pedogeomorphology of the area to the dry, subtropical climate.

 

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