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Gauge invariance and hidden symmetries

 

作者: K. Moriyasu,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  （AIP Available online 1981）
卷期: Volume 49, issue 9  

页码: 819-826

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1981

 

DOI:10.1119/1.12400

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: GUAGE INVARIANCE;QUANTUM NUMBERS;HIDDEN VARIABLES;FLUX QUANTIZATION;TOPOLOGY;SUPERCONDUCTORS;LAGRANGIAN FUNCTION;MAGNETIC MONOPOLES;COOPER PAIRS;SPIN

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We present a simple introduction to the basic physical ideas involved in the flux quantization number carried by systems such as magnetic monopoles and vortices. By using simple geometrical arguments, we see that the flux number is associated with a hidden symmetry in gauge theory that is topological in origin.

 

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