Acitretin Biotransformation into Etretinate: Role of Ethanol on in vitro Hepatic Metabolism
作者:
J.P. Laugier,
G. de Sousa,
H. Bun,
J.M. Geiger,
C. Surber,
R. Rahmani,
期刊:
Dermatology
(Karger Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 188,
issue 2
页码: 122-125
ISSN:1018-8665
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1159/000247115
出版商: S. Karger AG
关键词: Acitretin metabolism;Ethanol;Hepatocytes
数据来源: Karger
摘要:
The aim of this study was to investigate the possible esterification of acitretin into etretinate by using hepatocytes in primary culture from the rat, monkey, dog and man. With rat and human hepatocytes, etretinate was detectable only when ethanol was co-administered with acitretin. With monkey and dog cells, traces of etretinate were found without ethanol addition, but the esterification of acitretin was highly enhanced by ethanol. The metabolic profile was not changed when cells were pre-incubated with ethanol. Therefore acitretin seems to act rather as a substrate than an enzymatic inducer.
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