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ON THE POSSIBILITY OF FEMINIST EPISTEMOLOGY

 

作者: TAMAR SZABÒ GENDLER,  

 

期刊: Metaphilosophy  (WILEY Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 27, issue 1‐2  

页码: 104-117

 

ISSN:0026-1068

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1111/j.1467-9973.1996.tb00870.x

 

出版商: Blackwell Publishing Ltd

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

Abstract:In this article, I propose one way of understanding the expression “feminist epistemology.” I begin from the premise that improper philosophical attention has been paid to the implications of what I callThe Fact of Preconditions for Agency:that moral and rational agents become such only through a long, deliberate, and intensive process of intervention and teaching, a process that requires commitments of time, effort and emotion on the part of other agents. I contend that this is a sufficiently important aspect of what it is to be a person that accounting for its philosophical implications may have repercussions not only for moral and political theory, but for epistemology as well. I contend further that, given the current configuration of social possibilities, a theory that acknowledges thisFactmight appropriately be deemed “feminist.”My argument is presented in four segments. In Section II, I show how such a theory could befeministby providing a discussion of categories of social identity; in Section III, I show how such a theory could beepistemologyby describing a strategy of argument from parity. In Section IV, I apply this strategy to a case from political philosophy to show why its counter‐intuitive implications do not provide good grounds for rejecting the suggested redistricting. And in Section V, I apply the same strategy to a case from epistemology to bring out how it might lead to a theory that might legitimately claim to be feminist epi

 

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