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Atomic Spectrometry Update References

 

作者:

 

期刊: Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry  (RSC Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 7, issue 5  

页码: 247-278

 

ISSN:0267-9477

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1039/JA992070247R

 

出版商: RSC

 

数据来源: RSC

 

摘要:

247R JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL. 7 ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY UPDATE REFERENCES The address given in a reference is that of the first named author and is not necessarily the same for any co-author 9212590. 921259 1. 9212592. 9212 59 3. 9212594. 9212 59 5 . 9212596. 9212597. 9212598. 9212599. 9212600. 921260 1. 9212602. 9212603. Analytical Methods Committee Evaluation of analytical instrumentation. Part VII. Simultaneous wavelength dispersive X-ray spectrometers Anal. Proc. 199 I 28 3 12. (Royal SOC. Chem. Burlington House Piccadilly London W 1 V OBN UK). Scott R. D. Baxter M. S. Hursthouse A. S. McKay K. Sampson K. Toole J. Detection of actinides in environmental samples by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry Anal. Proc. 1991 28 382. (Scottish Univ.Res. Reactor Centre East Kilbride Glasgow G75 OQU UK). Andrews D. L. Introduction to laser excitation spec- troscopy Anal. Proc. 1991 28 408. (Sch. Chem. Sci. Univ. East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ UK). McCoustra M. R. S. Current aspects of laser instru- mentation Anal. Proc. 1991,28 409. (Sch. Chem. Sci. Univ. East Anglia Norwich NR4 7TJ UK). Hollas J. M. Laser electronic spectroscopy of large molecules Anal. Proc. 1991 28 41 1. (Dept. Chem. Univ. Reading Whiteknights P.O. Box 224 Reading RG6 2AD UK). Ledingham K. W. D. Laser mass spectroscopy Anal. Proc. 1991 28 413. (Dept. Phys. Astronomy Univ. Glasgow Glasgow G 12 SQQ UK). Pfab J. Laser-induced fluorescence Anal. Proc. 199 1 28 41 5. (Chem. Dept. Heriot-Watt Univ. Edinburgh EH 14 4AS UK). Ashford M. N.R. Multiphoton absorption spectro- scopy Anal. Proc. 1991 28 416. (Sch. Chem. Univ. Bristol Bristol BS8 lTS UK). Chattopadhyay P. Nathan S. S. Determination of bismuth in geological materials by flame atomic absorp- tion spectrometry using a selective extraction technique Analyst 1991 116 1145 (Geol. Surv. India Chem. Div. Nongrim Hills Shillong-793 003 India). Robards K. Starr P. Patsalides E. Metal determina- tion and metal speciation by liquid chromatography. A review Analyst 1991 116 1247. (Sch. Sci. Technol. Charles Sturt Univ. P.O. Box 588 Wagga Wagga 2650 Australia). Norris J. D. Preston B. Ross L. M. Robotic microwave digestion system for dissolution of titanium dioxide Analyst 1992 117 3. (Tioxide Group Services Central Lab. Portrack Lane Stockton-on-Tees Cleve- land TS18 2NQ UK).Hirayama K. Kageyama S. Unohara N. Mutual separation and preconcentration of vanadium(v) and vanadium(1v) in natural waters with chelating func- tional group immobilized silica gels followed by deter- mination of vanadium by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry Analyst 1992 117 13. (Dept. Ind. Chem. Coll. Eng. Nihon Univ. Koriyama Fukushima 963 Japan). Bourgoin B. P. Boomer D. Powell M. J. Willie S. Edgar D. Evans D. Instrumental comparison for the determination of cadmium and lead in calcium supple- ments and other calcium-rich matrices Analyst 1992 117 19. (Environ. Resour Stud. Prog. Trent Univ. Peterborough Canada K9J 7B8). Temminghoff E. J. M. Novozamsky I. Determination of lead in plant tissues a pitfall due to wet digestion procedures in the presence of sulfuric acid Analyst 1992 117 23.(Dept. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. Agric. Univ. Dreijenplein 10 6703 HB Wageningen The Nether- lands). 9212604. 9212605. 9212606. 9212607. 9212608. 9212609. 92/26 10. 92/26 1 1. 92/26 12. 92/26 13. 92/26 14. 92/26 15. Peddy R. V. C. Kalpana G. Koshy V. J. Determination of lead cadmium zinc and tin in samples of poly(viny1 chloride) by square-wave voltammetry and atomic absorption spectrometry Analyst 1992 117 27. (Res. Centre Indian Petrochem. Corp. Baroda-39 1 346 In- dia). Cacho J. Ferreira V. Nerin C. Determination of lead in wines by hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry Analyst 1992 117 3 1. (Dept. Anal. Chem. Fac. Sci. Univ. Zaragoza Zaragoza Spain). Analytical Methods Committee Proficiency testing of analytical laboratories organization and statistical as- sessment Analyst 1992 117 97.(Royal SOC. Chem. Burlington House Piccadilly London W 1 V OBN UK). Wang Z. Scheeline A. Study of internal standardiza- tion for analysis of powdered samples using a theta pinch discharge J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 553. (Sch. Chem. Sci. Univ. Illinois 1209 W. California St. Urbana IL 6 180 1 USA). Lyon T. D. B. Fell G. S. Accuracy of multi-element analysis of human tissue obtained at autopsy using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 559. (Trace Element Unit Inst. Biochem. Royal Infirm. Glasgow G4 OSF UK). Carbonell V. Mauri A. R. Salvador A. de la Guardia M. Direct determination of copper and iron in edible oils using flow injection flame atomic absorption spectro- metry J.Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 581. (Dept. Anal. Chem. Univ. Valencia 50 Dr. Moliner St. 46100 Burjassot Valencia Spain). Marshall J. Franks J. Matrix interferences from methacrylic acid solutions in inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991,6 591. (ICI Wilton Mater. Res. Centre P.O. Box 90 Wilton Middlesbrough Cleveland TS6 8JE UK). Winge R. K. Crain J. S. Houk R. S. High speed photographic study of plasma fluctuations and intact aerosol particles or droplets in inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 199 1 6,601. (Ames Lab. US Dept. Energy Dept. Chem. Iowa State Univ. Ames IA 500 1 1 USA). Wang J. Evans E.H. Caruso J. A. Minimization of non-spectroscopic matrix interferences for the determi- nation of trace elements in fusion samples by flow injection inductively coupled plasma mass spectro- metry J.Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991,6,605. (Dept. Chem. Univ. Cincinnati ML 172 Cincinnati OH 45221 USA). van de Weijer P. Vullings P. J. M. G. Baeten W. L. M. de Laat W. J. M. Determination of uranium and thorium in aluminium with flow injection and laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 609. (Philips Res. Lab. P.O. Box 80.000,5600 JA Eindhoven The Netherlands). Sperling M. Yin X. Wilz B. Flow injection on-line separation and preconcentration for electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. Part 2. Determination of ultra-trace amounts of cobalt in water J.Anal. At. Spectrorn. 1991,6,6 15. (Dept. Appl. Res. Bodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer GmbH D-7770 Uberlingen Germany). Hu B. Jiang Z. Zeng Y. Slurry sampling and fluorination-electrothermal vaporization inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry for the direct determination of molybdenum in food J . Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 623. (Dept. Chem. Wuhan Univ. Wuhan 430072 China).248R 92/26 16. 92/26 17. 92/26 18. 92/26 19. 9212620. 921262 1. 9212 62 2. 9212623. 9212624. 9212625. 9212626. 9212627. 9212628. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL. 7 Upez Garcia I. Vizcaino Martinez M. J. Cordoba M. H. Cold vapour atomic absorption method for the determination of mercury in iron(rr1) oxide and titanium oxide pigments using slurry sample introduction J.Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 627. (Dept. Anal. Chem. Fac. Chem. Univ. Murcia 30071 Murcia Spain). Falk H. Tandem sources using electrothermal atomiz- ers analytical capabilities and limitations J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 199 1 6 63 1. (Spectro Analytical Instru- ments Tiergartenstrasse 27 4 190 Kleve Germany). Schwartz R. S. Hecking L. T. Determination of geographic origin of agricultural products by multivari- ate analysis of trace element composition J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 637. (US Customs Serv. Res. Div. Office Lab. Sci. Serv. 1301 Constitution Av. Room 7 1 13 Washington DC 20229 USA). Elmahadi H. A. M. Greenway G. M. Immobilized alga as a reagent for preconcentration in trace element atomic absorption spectrometry J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 643.(Sch. Chem. Univ. Hull Hull HU6 7RX UK). Arnaud J. Favier A. Alary J. Determination of zinc in human milk by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 199 1,6,647. (Lab. Biochim. C Centre Hosp. Reg. Univ. Grenoble BP 2 17X 38043 Grenoble Cedex France). DolinSek F. Stupar J. VrShj V. Direct determination of cadmium and lead in geological and plant materials by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry J. Anal. At. Specrrom. 1991 6 653. (Jozef Stefan Inst. Univ. Ljubljana 6 1 1 1 1 Ljubljana Slovenia). Dotekalovai H. Dotekal B. Komairek J. Novotny I. Determination of selenium by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. Part 1. Chemical modifiers J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 661. (Vet. Res. Inst. Hudcova 70 CS-62 1 32 Brno Czechoslovakia).Luguera M. Madrid Y. Camara C. Combination of chemical modifiers and graphite tube pre-treatment to determine boron by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 669. (Dept. Quim. Anal. Fac. Quim. Univ. Complutense 28040 Madrid Spain). Spevackova V. Kratzer K. Cejchanova M. Effect of the matrix on the determination of some impurities in europium(r1r) oxide by flame and electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 199 1,6 673. (Dept. Nucl. Chem. Fac. Nucl. Sci. Eng. Czech Tech. Univ. 1 I5 19 Prague 1 Brehova 7 Czecho- slovakia). de Win A. P. M. Sulfur contamination from synthetic materials in the argon gas supply in inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 675.(CFT Chem. Anal. SAQ Nederlandse Philips Bedrijven B.V. Postbus 2 18 5600 MD Eindhoven The Netherlands). Marshall J. Carroll J. Crighton J. S. Atomic Spectrometry Update-industrial analysis metals chemicals and advanced materials J. Anal. At. Spectrom. 1991 6 283R. (ICI Wilton Mater. Res. Centre P.O. Box 90 Middlesbrough Cleveland TS6 8JE UK). Strother R. E. Bielski B. A. Meeks F. R. Opticopyro- metric determination of temperature in an Ar ICP Appl. Spectrosc. 1991,45 1031. (Dept. Chem. Univ. Cincin- nati Cincinnati OH 4522 1-0 172 USA). Pak Y. Koirtyohann S. R. Spatial characterization of the atmospheric pressure moderate power He mi- crowave-induced plasma Appl. Spectrosc. 199 l 45 1 132. (Dept. Chem. Univ. Missouri Columbia MO 6521 1 USA). 9212629.9212630. 921263 1. 9212632. 921263 3. 9212634. 9212635. 921263 6. 9212637 921263 0. 9212639. 92i2640. 92i264 1. 9212 642. Stevenson C. L. Winefordner J. D. Estimating detec- tion limits in ultratrace analysis. Part I. Variability of estimated detection limits Appl. Spectrosc. I99 1 45 12 17. (Dept. Chem. Univ. Florida Gainesville FL Colon L. A. Barry E. F. Characterization of an alternating-current plasma source for atomic emission spectroscopy Appl. Spectrosc. 199 1 45 1225. (Dept. Chem. Univ. Lowell One Univ. Ave. Lowell MA 01 854 USA). Rayson G. D. Johnson C. New approach to the investigation of pre-atomization analyte loss mecha- nisms occurring within a graphite furnace atomizer Appl. Spectrosc. 1991 45 1305. (Dept. Chem. New Mexico State Univ. Las Cruces NM 88003 USA). Su K.Chen C. Lin K. Luh W. Application of laser- enhanced ionization to flame temperature determina- tion Appl. Spectrosc. 1991 45 1340. (Dept. Chem. Natl. Taiwan Univ. Inst. At. Mol. Sci. Acad. Sin. P.O. Box 23-166 Taipei 19764 Taiwan). Easley S. F. Monnig C. A. Hieftje G. M. Reduction of acoustic noise in ICP emission by the addition of a chimney Appl. Spectrosc. 199 1,45 1368. (Dept. Chem. Indiana Univ. Bloomington IN 47405 USA). Furuta N. Fundamental studies of laser ablation for the introduction of powdered solid samples into an induc- tively coupled plasma Appl. Spectrosc. 199 1,45 1372. (Div. Environ. Chem. Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud. 16-2 Onogawa Tsukuba Ibaraki 305 Japan). Welz B. Schubert-Jacobs M. Evaluation of a flow injection system and optimization of parameters for hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry At.Spectrosc. 199 1,12,9 1. (Dept. Appl. Res. Bodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer GmbH W-37770 Uberlingen Germany). Holak W. Specchio J. J. Determination of total arsenic A@) and As(v) in foods by atomic absorption spectrophotometry At. Spectrosc. 199 1 12 105. (US Food Drug Admin. New York Reg. Lab. 850 Third Ave. Brooklyn NY 11232 USA). Hinds M. W. Jackson K. W. Determination of lead in soil by vortex mixing slurry graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry At. Spectrosc. 1991 12 109. (Royal Canadian Mint 320 Sussex Dr. Ottawa On- tario Canada KIA OG8). Fernandez A. Fernandez R. Carrion N. Loreto D. Benzo Z. Fraile R. Metals determination in atmo- spheric particulates by atomic absorption spectrometry with slurry sample introduction At.Spectrosc. 199 1 12 11 1. (Centro Quim. Anal. Fac. Ciencias Univ. Central de Venezuela Apartado 4- 102 Caracas 104 1 -A Venezuela.). Paschal D. C. Bailey G. G Determination of chrom- ium in urine with graphite furnace atomic absorption spectroscopy using Zeeman correction At. Spectrosc. 1991 12 151. (Div. Environ. Health Lab. Sci. Natl. Center Environ. Health and Injury Control Centers Dis. Control Public Health Sew. US Dept. Health Human Sew. Atlanta GA 30333 USA). Chisum M. E. Applications of negative-ion analyses on the Elan 250 ICP-MS At. Spectrosc. 1991 12 155. (Anal. Chem. Lab. Pantex Plant Mason & Hanger Silas Mason P.O. Box 30020 Amarillo TX 79 177 USA). Bradshaw D. Determination of arsenic in food-grade phosphoric acid by continuum background-corrected AAS At.Spectrosc. 199 1 12 160. (Perkin-Elmer Suite 1 400 Technol. Park Lake Mary FL 32-46 USA). Carrion N. Fernandez A. Eljuri E. J. Murillo M. Franceschetto M. Trace metal analysis in plant tissue by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectro- metry with slurry sample introduction At. Spectrosc. 199 1 12 162. (Centro Quim. Anal. Fac. Ciencias Univ. Central de Venezuela Apartado 4-7 1 02 Caracas 104 1 - A Venezuela). 326 1 1-2046 USA).JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 9212643. 9212644. 921264 5. 9212646. 9212647. 9212648. 9212649. 9212650. 921265 1. 92/26 52. 9212653. 92/26 54. 9212655. 9212656 Tsalev D. L. Bibliography ( 1973- 1989) chemical modification in electrothermal atomization atomic ab- sorption spectrometry At.Spectrosc. I99 I 12 169. (Fac. Chem. Univ. Sofia Anton Ivanov 1 Sofia Bulgaria). Nolte J. Continuous flow hydride generation combined with conventional nebulization for ICP-AES determina- tion At. Spectrosc. 1991 12 199. (Bodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer GmbH Postfach 101 164 W-7770 Uber- lingen Germany). Lima J. L. F. C. Rangel A. 0. S. S. Roque da Silva M. M. S. Determination of Ca Mg Na and K in wines by atomic absorption and flame emission spectrometry using a flow injection manifold with a dialysis unit At. Spectrosc. 1991 12 204. (Phys. Chem. Dept. Fac. Pharm. Porto R. Anibal Cunba 4000 Porto Portugal). Psenicnik O. Quantitative determination of lithium by atomic absorption spectrometry At. Spectrosc. 199 1 12 207.(INA Rafinerija Zagreb Radnicka Cesta D. Djakovica 175 4 1000 Zagreb Croatia). Curra-Lava R. A. Jimenez-Prieto J. A. Determination of Au in retrieved slime material by flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry at ppm levels At. Spec- frosc. 1991 12 210. (Monarch Res. Venezuela CA P.O. Box 69693 Las Mercedes Caracas 1063-A Venez- uela). Fan J. Luo C. Wang S. Determination of zinc in bloodstain by atomic absorption spectrometry At. Spectrosc. I99 I 12 2 12. (Dept. Chem. Central Univ. Technol. Changsha Hunan China). Rossbach M. Multi-element prompt y cold neutron activation analysis of organic matter Anal. Chem. 1991 63 2156. (Inst. Appl. Phys. Chem. Res. Center (KFA) Julich P.O. Box 1913 W-5170 Jiilich Ger- many). Germani M. S. Buseck P. R. Automated scanning electron microscopy for atmospheric particle analysis Anal. Chem.1991 63 2232. (Dept. Chem. Geol. Arizona State Univ. Tempe Arizona 85287 USA). Schimmelmann A. Determination of the concentration and stable isotopic composition of non-exchangeable hydrogen in organic matter Anal. Chem. 1991 63 2456. (Univ. California at San Diego Scripps Inst. Oceanog. La Jolla California 92093-02 15 USA). Lis S. Choppin G. R. Determination of small amounts of water in dimethylformamide and dimethylsufoxide using luminescence lifetime measurements of europium (111) Anal. Chem. 1991,63,2542. (Dept. Chem. Florida State Univ. Tallahassee Florida 32306-3006 USA). Kron T. Wittmaack K. Hansen C. Werner E. Stable isotopes for determining biokinetic parameters of tellu- rium in rabbits Anal.Chem. 1991 63 2603. (Univ. Frankfurt Inst. Biophys. Paul-Ehrlich-Str. 20 W-6000 Frankfurt/Main 70 Germany). Shattuck T. W. Germani M. S. Buseck P. R. Multivariate statistics for large data sets applications to individual aerosol particles Anal. Chem. 1 99 I 63 2646. (Chem. Geol. Dept. Arizona State Univ. Tempe Arizona 85287 USA). Cohen A. S. O’Nions R. K. Precise determination of femtogram quantities of radium by thermal ionization mass spectrometry Anal. Chem. 1991,63,2705. (Dept. Earth Sci. Univ. Cambridge Cambridge CB2 3EQ UK). Michiels F. P. L. Adams C. V. Bright D. S. Simons D. S. Characterization of sample heterogeneity in secondary ion mass spectrometry by the use of a sampling constant model Anal. Chem. 1991 63 2727. (Dept. Chem. Univ. Antwerp (UIA) Universiteitsplein 1 B-26 10 Wilrijk Belgium).921265 7. 9212658. 921265 9. 9212660. 921266 1. 9212662. 9212663. 9212664. 9212665. 9212666. 9212667. 9212668. 9212669. 9212670. VOL. 7 249R Michiels F. P. L. Adams F. C. V. Sources of uncertainty in the experimental determination of sam- ple heterogeneity in secondary ion mass spectrometry Anal. Chem. 1991 63 2735. (Dept. Chem. Univ. Antwerp (UIA) Universiteitsplein I B-26 10 Wilrijk Belgium). Aue W. A. Miller B. Sun X. Elemental specificity in dual channel flame photometric detection of gas chro- matographic peaks Anal. Chem. 199 1,63,295 1. (Dept. Chem. Dalhousie Univ. Halifax Nova Scotia Canada B3H 453). Klingler J. A. Harrison W. W. Glow discharge mass spectrometry using pulsed dual cathodes Anal. Chem. 1991 63 2982.(Univ. Florida Dept. Chem. Gaines- ville Florida 326 I 1-2046 USA). Esmadi F. T. Kharoaf M. A. Flow injection analysis determination of potassium using flame photometric method of detection Can. J. Appl. Spectrosc. 199 I 36 7 1. (Chem. Dept. Yarmouk Univ. Irbid Jordan). Bulska E. Godlewska B. Wrobel K. Hulanicki A. Sample decomposition and atomization of trace amounts of cobalt in serum Can. J. Appl. Spectrosc. 1991 36(4) 89. (Univ. Warsaw Dept. Chem. Warsaw Poland). Senofonte O. Tomellini R. Del Monte Tamba M. G. Guantera G. Caroli S. Sputtering pattern of some elements in the microwave-coupled hollow cathode emission source Can. J. Appl. Spectrosc. 199 1 36( 5) 114. (1st. Superiore Sanita Viale Regina Elena 299 00 1 6 1 -Rome Italy). Dabeka R. W. McKenzie A. D. Graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometric determination of sele- nium in foods after sequential wet digestion with nitric acid dry ashing and coprecipitation with palladium Can.J. Appl. Spectrosc. 1991 36(5) 123. (Food Res. Div. Bur. Chem. Safety Food Dir. Health Prot. Branch Health and Welfare Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada K1A OL2). Gruener N. Gozlan O. Goldstein T. Davis J. Besner I. Iancu T. C. Iron transferrin and ferritin in cerebro- spinal fluid of children Clin. Chim. 1991 372 263. (Dept. Clin. Biochem. Carmel Hosp. Haifa Israel). Haines A. Iliffe S. Morgan P. Dormandy T. Wood B. Serum aluminium and zinc and other variables in patients with and without cognitive impairment in the community Clin. Chim. Acta. 1991 198 261. (Dept. Primary Health Care Univ.Coll. Middlesex Sch. Med. Whittington Hosp. London UK). Shaw D. M. Smith P. L. C. Concentrations of B Sm Gd and H in 24 reference materials Geostand. Newsl. I99 1 15 59. (Dept. Geol. McMaster Univ. Hamilton Ontario Canada L8S 4M 1). Hannington M. D. Gorton M. P. Analysis of sulfides for gold and associated trace metals by direct neutron activation with a low-flux reactor Geostand. Newsl. 1991 15 145. (Dept. Geol. Earth Sci. Centre Univ. Toronto 22 Russell St. Toronto Canada M5S 3B1). Yurimoto H. Sakaguchi I. Nishida N. Sueno S. Determination of nickel in GSJ standard rock samples using secondary ion mass spectrometry Geostand. Newsl. 1991 15 155. (Inst. Geosci. Chem. Anal. Center Univ. Tsukuba Tsukuba Ibaraki 305 Japan). Terashima S. Determination of silver in 73 geochemi- cal reference samples by atomic absorption spectrome- try Geostand.News!. I99 I 15 195. (Geol. Sum. Japan I - 1-3 Higashi Tsukuba Ibaraki 305 Japan). Jarosewich E. Boatner L. A. Rare earth element reference samples for electron microprobe analysis Geostand. Newsl. 1991 15 397. (Dept. Min. Sci. Natl. Museum of Nat. History Smithsonian Inst. Washing- ton DC 20560 USA).250R 921267 I . 9212672. 921267 3. 9212674. 921267 5 . 92/26 76. 9212677. 9212678. 9212679. 9212680. 921268 I . 9212 6 8 2. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL. 7 Onstott T. C. Phillips D. Pringle-Goodell L. Laser microprobe measurement of chlorine and argon zona- tion in biotite Chern. Geol. 1991,90 145. (Dept. Geol. Geophys. Sci. Princeton Univ. Princeton NJ 08544 USA).Toulhoat P. Beaucaire C. Comparison between lead isotopes 234U:238U activity ratio and saturation index in hydrogeochemical exploration for concealed uranium deposits J. Geochern. Expl. 1991,41 181. (CENIRDI Serv. Etudes Anal. Sect. Etudes Anal. Isot. Nucleaires Centre d’Etudes Nucl. de Saclay Bat 39 1,9 1 19 I Gif sur Yvette Cedex France). Hall C. E. M. Rencz A. N. Maclaurin A. I. Comparison of analytical results for gold in vegetation with and without high-temperature ashing J. Geochem. Expl. 1991 41 291. (Geol. Sum. Canada 601 Booth St. Ottawa Ontario Canada KIA OE8). Le ROUX J. P. Hambleton-Jones B. B. Analysis of termite hills to locate uranium mineralization in the Karoo Basin of South Africa J. Geochem. Explor. 199 1 41 341. (Dept. Geol. Univ.Stellenbosch Stellenbosch 7600 South Africa). Hopkins D. M. Analytical method for hydrogeochemi- cal surveys inductively coupled plasma atomic emis- sion spectrometry after using enrichment coprecipita- tion with cobalt and ammonium pyrrolidine dithiocar- bamate J. Geochern. Explor. 1991 41 349. (US Geol. Surv. Box 25046 MS 973 Fed. Center Denver CO 80225 USA). Morgan J. W. Colightly D. W. Dorrzapf A. F. Jr. Methods for the separation of rhenium osmium and molybdenum applicable to isotope geochemistry Tu- funtu 1991,38 259. (US Geol. Surv. 981 Natl. Center Reston VA 22092 USA). Purohit R. Devi S. Determination of copper at ng levels by in-line preconcentration and flow injection analysis coupled with flame atomic absorption spectro- metry Talunta 1991 38 753.(Dept. Chem. Fac. Sci. M.S. Univ. Baroda Baroda 390002 India). Jimenez de Blas O. Pereda de Paz J. L. Hernandez Mendez J. Indirect determination of the pesticide dimethoxydithiophosphate in an FIA-AAS system with liquid-liquid back-extraction Tufantu 199 1 38 857. (Dept. Anal. Chem. Nutr. Food Sci. Univ. Salamanca 37008 Salamanca Spain.). Gimeno Adelantado J. V. Peris Martinez V. Pastor Garcia A Bosch Reig F. Atomic absorption spectro- metric determination of calcium magnesium and potas- sium in leaf samples after decomposition with molten sodium hydroxide Tufuntu 1991,38 959. (Dept. Anal. Chem. Fac. Chem. Univ. Valencia 46 I00 Burjasot Valencia Spain). Sen Gupta J. G. Determination of barium strontium and nine minor and trace elements in impure barite and strontianite by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry after dissolution in disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate Tufuntu 199 I 38 1083.(Geol. Sum. Canada 601 Booth St. Ottawa Ontario Canada KIA OE8). Xu. B. Sheng M. Huang C. Fang Y. Application of chemically modified probe atomic absorption spectro- metry (CMPAAS)-I. Determination of Bi in copper alloy and lead by trioctylphosphine oxide-coated tung- sten probe AAS Tafunta 1991 38 1089. (Dept. Chem. East China Normal Univ. Shanghai 200062 China). Hernandez Chrdoba M. Upez Garcia I. Fast method for the determination of lead in paprika by electrother- mal atomic absorption spectrometry with slurry sample introduction Tuluntu 199 1 38 1247. (Dept. Anal. Chem. Fac. Chem. Univ. Murcia 30071 Murcia Spain).921268 3. 9212684. 9212685. 9212686. 9212687. 9212680. 9212689. 9212690. 921269 1. 9212692. 92f 2693. 9212694. 9212695. 9212696. Szilvassy-Vamos Zs. Cyorfi-Buzasi A. Pasztor Zs. Changes in plasma characteristics caused by easily ionizable elements in hollow cathode discharge emis- sion spectrography Tuluntu 199 I 38 1265. (Dept. Radiochem. Phys. Univ. Veszprem Veszprim 158 Hungary). Lu C. Xu J. Xu T. Jin L. Fang Y. Determination of trace amounts of gold in waste water by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry with preconcen- tration on trioctylphosphine oxide chemically modified tungsten wire matrix Tuluntu 1991 39 51. (Dept. Chem. Central China Normal Univ. 430070 Wuhan China). Garg R. R. Singh S. Shahi J. S. Mehta D. Singh N. Trehan P. N. Kumar S.Garg M. L. Mangal P. C. Measurement of M-shell X-ray production cross- sections using 5.96 keV photons X-ray Spectrom. 199 1 20 9 1. (Dept. Phys. Panjab Univ. Chandigarh-160014 India). Rahman M. Karakashian A. S. Broude S. Gladden D. Surface plasma enhanced quantum efficiency of an Ag-Ti-n-GaAs grating photodiode AppL Opt. I 99 1,30 2935. (Univ. 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Off-peak background correction of transient signals (Chemex Labs. 2 12 Brooksbank Av. North Vancouver British Columbia V7J 2C1 Canada). 921C3281. Salin E. D. Moss P. Hybrid FIA-direct sample insertion system for one hundred-fold improvement of detection limits for ICP-AES (Dept. Chem. McGill Univ. 801 Sherbrooke St. W. Montreal Quebec H3A 2K6 Canada). 921C3282. Emteryd O. Influence of mass flow controller and argon gas quality on the detection limit for organic carbon (Swedish Univ. Agric. Sci. Dept. Forest Ecol. Environ. Res. Lab. 901 83 UmeA Sweden). 921C3283. Browner R. F. Zhu G. Nwogu V.Msimanga N. Sample introduction for ICP-AES and ICP-MS fact versus fiction (Sch. Chem. Biochem. Georgia Inst. Technol. Atlanta GA 30332-0400 USA). 92lC3284. Broekaert J. A. C. Tailoring microwave induced plasma discharges to various types of sampling (Univ. Dortmund Dept. Chem. P.O.B. 500500 W-4600 Dortmund 50 Germany). 921C3285. Lebas K. Marichy M. Mermet M. Poussel E. Mermet J.-M. Effects of acid concentration in induc- tively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry using Mg as a test element (Lab. Sci. Anal. Univ. Lyon I 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex France). 921C3286. Luan S. Pang H. Houk R. S. Noise characteristics of aerosols produced by ICP nebulizers (Ames Lab. US Dept. Energy Dept. Chem. Iowa State Univ. Ames IA 5001 1 USA). 92lC3287. Chan S. Geil S. L.Development of high-solid- sample torches for USN-ICP-AES (Cetac Technolo- gies 5600 S 42nd St. Omaha NE 68107 USA). 921C3288. Widerin D. R. New microconcentric direct nebulizer for ICP-AES (Cetac Technologies 5600 S 42nd St. Omaha NE 68 107 USA). 921C3289. Castillano T. M. Story W. C. Carey J. M. Caruso J. A. Evaluation of an ultrasonic nebulizer for sample introduction in inductively coupled plasma atomic emission and mass spectrometry (ICP-AES ICP-MS) (Univ. Cincinnati Dept. Chem. Cincinnati OH 921C3290. Tam M. A. Browner R. F. Liquid jet ultrasonic nebulizer a novel sample introduction device for ICP- AES and ICP-MS (Sch. Chem. Biochem. Georgia Inst. Technol. Atlanta GA 30332-0400 USA). 4522 1-0 172 USA). 921C3291. Salin E. D. Ren J. M. Blain L. Hunt for a solid sample introduction method (McGill Univ.Dept. Chem. 801 Sherbrooke St. W. Montreal Quebec H3A 2K6. Canada). 921C3292. Ohls K. D. Flock J. Leopp H. Determination of traces absorbed on activated carbon by an ICP slurry technique (Hoesch Stahl AG W-4600 Dortmund I Germany). 921C3293. Soman R. S. Gilbert T. R. Salt-induced matrix effects in electrothermal vaporization plasma emission spec- troscopy (Dept. Chem. Barnett Inst. Chem. Anal. Mater. Sci. Northeastern Univ. Boston MA 02 1 15 USA). 921C3294. Sanz-Medel A. Sanchez E. Menendez A. Camuiia F. Quintero C. Cotrino J. Continuous halogen generation for enhancing halide determinations by MIP-AES (Dept. Phys. Anal. Chem. Fac. Chem. 33006 Oviedo Spain). 921C3295. Mermet J.-M. Drift in inductively coupled plasma spectrochemistry origins diagnostics and correction methods (Lab.Sci. Anal. Univ. Lyon I 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex France). 921C3296. Borsier M. Automated plasma spectrochemistry (BRGM B.P. 6009 45060 Orleans France). 921C3297. Agnes G. Horlick G. Automated system for analysis and research in inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (Dept. Chem. Univ. Alberta Edmonton Alberta T6G 2G2 Canada). 921C3298. Hull D. R. Wiggenhauser G. W. Hoch R. L. Wojcik J. L. Foster R. Automatic sample dilution with data merging-a new solution to the problem of high concentration sample analysis by ICP (Chem. Waste Management 150 West 137th St. Riverdale IL 60627 USA). 921C3299. D’Silva A. P. Zamzow D. Mobile inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer system for the analysis of hazardous wastes (Ames Lab.US Dept. Energy Iowa State Univ. Ames IA 500 1 1 USA). 921C3300. Hettipathirana T. Blades M. W. FAPES-a new plasma source for simultaneous multi-element analy- sis (Dept. Chem. Univ. British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada V6T I Z 1 ). 921C330 1. Bir D. J. Rybarczyk J. P. Analytical characterization of a furnace atomization plasma emission source incorporating a novel power supply (Dept. Chem. Ball State Univ. Muncie IN 47306 USA). 921C3302. Furuta N. Koga M. Atomic emission spectrometry with use of a doughnut-shaped and high-power mi- crowave induced plasma source (Natl. Inst. Environ. Stud. 16-2 Onogawa Tsukuba Ibaraki 305 Japan). 921C3303. Lamoureux B. R. Denton M. B. Charge injection device array detection for atomic spectroscopy with applications in gas chromatography (Union Carbide P.O.Box 670 Bound Brook NJ 08805 USA). 92K3304. Salin E. D. Hamier J. Webb D. P. Expert system for autonomous instrument operation the view from the top (McGill Univ. Dept. Chem. 801 Sherbrooke St. W. Montreal Quebec Canada H3A 2K6). 92/C3305. Yates D. Aries R. Analysis of potable water through principle component analysis (Perkin-Elmer 76 I Main Ave. Norwalk CT 06859-02 15 USA). 921C3306. Neubkk R. Wegscheider W. Schierle C. Otto M. Artificial intelligence for automated qualitative ICP- OES fuzzy theory and neural nets (Inst. Anal. Chem. Micro- Radio-chem. Graz Univ. Technol. A-80 10 Graz Austria). 921C3307. Nikdel S. Micro-nutrient analysis by ICP-AES with artificial neural networks for identification of the orange growing regions (Florida Dept.Citrus 700 Experiment Station Rd. Lake Alfred FL 33850-2299 USA).272R 921C3308. 92iC3309. 92x33 10. 92lC33 1 1. 921C33 12. 92lC33 13. 92lC33 14. 92x33 15. 921C33 16. 921C33 17. 92lC33 18. 92JC33 19. 92/C3 320. 921C332 1. 9 2 x 3 322. 9 2 x 3 3 2 3. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL. 7 Hutton R. C. Platzer J. Lange J. Optimization of acquisition parameters for ETV-ICP-MS (VG Elemen- tal Ion Path Rd. Three Winsford Cheshire CW7 3BX UK). Long S. E. Martin T. D. Optimization and evalua- tion of an ultrasonic nebulizer for use with ICP-MS (Technol. Appl. USEPA 26 West Martin Luther King Dr. Cincinnati OH 452 19 USA). Voellkopf U. Brueckner P. Barger W . Performance evaluation of ICP-MS with sample introduction by ultrasonic nebulization jBodenseewerk Perkin-Elmer Postfach 101 164 7770 Uberlingen Germany).Tyler G. Shkolnik G. Johnson D. Characterization and performance of an ultrasonic nebulizer in ICP (Varian OSI 679 Sprinvale Rd. Mulgrave Victoria 3 170 Australia). Gell S. L. Chan S. Determination of metals in biological samples using USN-ICP-AES (Cetac Tech- nologies 5600 S 42nd Street Omaha NE 68107 USA). Brenner I. B. Bremier P. Le Marchand A. Perform- ance characteristics of ultrasonic nebulization coupled to 40.68 MHZ ICP (Geol. Surv. Israel 30 Malkhe Israel St. Jerusalem 95501 Israel). Nixon D. E. Meinhard J. E. Performance character- istics of two Meinhard nebulizers operating at identical gas flow rates (Q,) but different pressures (Po) (Dept.Lab. Med. Pathol. Mayo Clinic Rochester MN 55905 USA). Aubin L. Soman R. S. Sandoval J. E. Gilbert T. R. Direct analysis of lubricating oils for wear metals by electrothermal vaporization plasma emission spectros- copy (Dept. Chem. Barnett Inst. Chem. Anal. Mater. Sci. Northeastern Univ. Boston MA 021 15 USA). Botto R. I. Applications of ultrasonic nebulization in the analysis of petroleum and petrochemicals by ICP- AES (Baytown Specialty Products Exxon Res. Eng. Comp. P.O. Box 4255 Baytown Texas 77522-4255 USA,). Beres S. A. Ediger R. D. Factors affecting analytical performance of electrothermal vaporization sample introduction devices used in ICP mass spectrometry (Perkin-Elmer 761 Main Av. Norwalk CT Min Ren J. M. Salin E. D. Modified ETV-ICP-AES system for liquid and solid samples (McGill Univ.Dept. Chem. Montreal Quebec Canada H3A 2K6). Ozaki E. A. de Oliveira E. Simultaneous determina- tion of As Bi and Sb in steel and nickel alloys by inductively coupled argon plasma emission spectrome- try with hydride generation (ICP-HG) (A~os Villares S.A. Av. Dr. Ramos de Azevedo 133 Siio Caetano do Sul CEP 09500 Brazil). Spiers G. A. McGeorge S. W. Moak H. Simulta- neous determination for hydride elements utilizing a photodiode array equipped ICP-AE spectrometer (Dept. Land Resource Sci. Univ. Guelph Guelph Ontario Canada N1G 2WI). De Silva N. Guevremont R. Direct powder introduc- tion inductively coupled plasma emission spectrome- try with a photodiode array spectrometer (Min. Res. Div. Geol.Surv. Canada 601 Booth Street Ottawa Ontario Canada K 1 A OE8). Zhu G. Browner R. F. Characteristics of aqueous sample introduction for atmospheric and reduced- pressure microwave induced plasmas (Sch. Chem. Biochem. Georgia Inst. Technol. Atlanta GA 30332- 0400 USA). Mierwa J. Investigations of wet aerosols introduced to low power microwave-induced helium plasma-an- alytical aspects (Central Lab. Univ. M. Curie-Sklo- 06859-02 15 USA). 921C3324. 'Pilger C. Leis F. Broekaert J. A. C. Study of different forms of MIP discharges obtained in a surfatron (Inst. Spektrochem. angew. Spektrosk. Post- fach 10 1352 W-4600 Dortmund 1 Germany). 921C3325. Argentine M. D. Barnes R. M. Critical evaluation and comparison of enhanced Beenakker and strip line source microwave-induced plasma cavity designs (Dept.Chem. Lederle Grad. Center Univ. Massachus- etts Amherst MA 01003-0035 USA). 92lC3326. Jahl M. J. Barnes R. M. Silane analysis with a sealed non-flowing inductively coupled plasma (Dept. Chem. GRC Towers Univ. Massachusetts Amherst MA 921C3327. Jacksier T. Barnes R. M. Arsine analysis with a sealed inductively coupled plasma (Dept. Chem. LGRC Towers Univ. Massachusetts Amherst MA 921C3328. Nygaard D. D. Bulman F. D. Demers D. End-on viewing of a low-flow 40 MHZ ICP (Baird Corp. 125 Middlesex Turnpike Bedford MA 0 1730 USA). 921C3329. Dahlquist R. L. Fry R. C. Grower G. H. How ICP- AES can routinely meet XRF at precisions of 0.1% or better (IFW Inc. 21901 Burbank Blvd. No. 197 Woodrand Hills CA 9 1367 USA). 921C3330. Marty P. Minier J. Guiberteau Ph.Bergety C. Lang Y. Zegre E. Arniaud D. New enclosed ICP atomic emission spectrometer for radioactive and toxic materials. The design and performances (C.E.A. F- 2 1 120 Is Sur Tille France). 92lC3331. Wiesman H. Garcia Alonso J. I. Koch L. ICP-MS with glove box. Experience in operation service and repair after three years of radioactive sample analysis (Spectrotec GmbH Weidenstrasse 18 D-6097 Trebur Germany). 0 1003-0035 USA,). 01003-0035 USA,). 92K3332. 921C3333. 921C3334. 921C3335. 92lC3 3 36. 92lC3 3 3 7. 921C3338. 921C3339. Anderau C. J. Thomas R. J. Automated approach to ensure the integrity of the results generated by JCP mass spectrometry (Perkin-Elmer 76 1 Main Ave. Norwalk CT 06859-02 15 USA). Cheatham M. M. Sangrey W. F. White W. M. Improved ICP-MS analytical precision using non- linear response drift corrections (Dept.Geol. Sci. Shee Hall Cornell Univ. Ithaca NY 14850-1 504 USA). Caetano M. S. Golding R. M. Key A. E. Factorial analysis and response surface of a GC-MIP system for the determination of halogenated compounds (Univ. Central Venezuela Fac. Cienc. Escuela Quim. P.O. Box 47 102 Caracas Venezuela). Carre M. Mermet J.-M. Proper use of calibration graphs in inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (Lab. Sci. Anal. Univ. Lyon I 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex France). Tyler G. Shkolnik G. True optimization of an ICP spectrometer (Varian OSI 679 Springvale Rd. Mul- grave Victoria 3 l 70 Australia). Krushevska A. Barnes R. M. Martines L. Myers- Tracy signal compensation in ICP-AES for minimizing drift and matrix effects (Univ.Massachusetts Dept. Chem. Lederle Grad. Res. Center Amherst Brenner 1. B. Le Marchand A. Samuel O. Lagrave X. Rapid analysis of complex materials by ICP- AES-application of elemental tracers for rapid analy- sis of high solid and viscous materials (Geol. Surv. Israel 30 Malkhe Israel St. Jerusalem 9550 1 Israel). Brenner I. B. Le Marchand A. Optimization of intensity measurement and acquisition in multi-ele- ment sequential analysis by ICP-AES-an evaluation of variable resolution and mathematical modes of mea- surement for the analysis of complex materials (Geol. Sum. Israel 30 Malkhe Israel St. Jerusalem 95501 MA 01003-0035 USA). dowska 20-03 1 Lublin Poland). Israel).JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL.7 273R 921C3340. Burgener J. A Plasma upgrading (Tech. Solutions Limited 944 Meadowwood Rd. Mississauga Ontario Canada L5J 2S6). 921C3341. Meyer G. A. Automated plasma instrumentation approaches (Battelle 505 King Ave. Columbus 921C3342. Boumans P. W. J. M. Spectrochemical analysis seen as an integral of physics chemistry and information science (Philips Res. Lab. 5600 JA Eindhoven The Netherlands). 921C3343. Jassie L. B. Hasty E. Revesz R. Kingston H. M. Microwave sample preparation for spectrochemical analysis (CEM Corp. 3100 Smith Farm Road Mat- thews NC 28 105 USA). 921C3344. Knapp G. Panholzer F. Kettisch P. High-petform- ance digestion systems (Graz Univ. Technol. Dept. Anal. Chem. Micro Radiochem. A-80 10 Graz Tech- nikerstraoe 4 Austria).921C3345. KUSS H.-M. Bossmann D. Miiller M. Rapid mi- crowave digestion procedure for determining boron concentrations in steels (Univ. Duisburg Dept. Anal. Chem. Lotharstr. I W-4 100 Duisburg Germany). 921C3346. Karanassios V. Skinner C. Salin E. D. Microwave interrupted flow digestion system for ICP-AES (McGill Univ. Dept. Chem. 801 Sherbrooke St. W. Montreal Quebec Canada H3A 2K6). 921C3347. Del Monte Tamba M. G. Falciani R. Dissolution of non-metallic powders by microwave oven in iron and steel analysis (Centro Sviluppo Matriali Via Castel Romano 100 00 129 Rome Italy). 921C3348. Sheppard B. S. Gaston C. M. Barnes B. S. Wolnik K. A. Comparison of digestion methods for plasma spectrometry (Natl. Forensic Chem. Center US Food Drug Admin. 1 I4 1 Central Pkwy Cincinnati OH 45202 USA).921C3349. Michel R. G. Liang Z. Su G. Laser excited atomic and molecular spectroscopy in graphite furnaces- measurements of metals and non-metals at the femto- gram level (Dept. Chem. Univ. Connecticut 2 15 Glenbrook Rd. Storrs CT 06269-3060 USA). 921C3350. Dittrich K. Wennrich R. Heiner J. Developmentswith laser furnace techniques (Univ. Leipzig Inst. Anal. Chem. Linnestr. 3 Leipzeig W-0-70 10 Germany). 92lC335 I. Lorenzen C.-J. Carlhoff C. Industrial applications of laser-induced emission spectral analysis (LIESA) for process and quality control (Krupp Forschungsinst. GmbH Postfach 10 22 52 W-4300 Essen 1 Germany). 92K3352. Petit A. Briand A. LaCour J. L. Mauchien P. Optical emission spectroscopy on laser produced plasma for analytical determination in solid samples (DPEISPEAISPS CEN Saclay 91 191 Gif Sur Yvette Cedex France).921C3353. Moenke-Blankenburg L. Gunther D. Kammel J. Description and use of transient signals in laser ablation ICP spectrometry (Martin-Luther-Univ. Halle-Wittenberg Dept. Chem. Weinberweg 16 0- 4050 Halle Germany). 921C3354. Abell I. McCurdy E. Improvement in spatial analysis by LA-ICP-MS (VG Elemental Ion Path Rd. Three Winsford Cheshire CW7 3BX UK). 92K3355. Burns D. W. Microwave digestion of rigid-rod poly- mer films for phosphorus analysis by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (Dow Chemical Co. Anal. Res. Labs. Western R&D Pittsburg CA 94565 USA). 921C3356. Engelhart W. G. Littau S. E. Hasty E. T. Optimiza- tion of microwave acid digestion procedures for or- ganic sample matrices using a microwave immune fibre optic temperature control system (CEM Corp.3 100 Smith Farm Rd. Matthews NC 28105 USA). OH 43201-2693 USA). 9 2lC3 3 5 7. 92lC335 8. 92x335 9. 921C3360. 921C336 1. 921C3362. 921C3363. 921C3364. 92lC3 36 5. 921C3366. 921C3367. 92lC3368. 92lC3369. 92lC3370. Krushevska A. Barnes R. M. Amarasiriwaradena C. Foner H. Martines L. Comparison of sample decom- position procedures for the ICP-AES determination of zinc in biological samples (Univ. Massachusetts Dept. Chem. Lederle Grad. Res. Center Amherst Borsier M. Brenner I. B. Survey of decomposition techniques for multi-element ICP analysis using multi- variable statistics (Bureau Recher. Geolog. Min. (BRGM) Orleans France). Chan. S. Geil S. L. Preparation of oil samples prior to analysis by USN-ICP-AES (Cetac Technol.5600 S 42nd Street Omaha NE 68107 USA). Meyer G. A Direct multi-element analysis of ad- vanced materials using a mini-spray dryer interfaced to a simultaneous ICP-AES (Battelle Columbus Labs. 505 King Ave. Columbus OH 43201 USA). Faires L. M. Patton C. J. Application of induc- tively coupled plasma mass spectrometry to an acid mine drainage contamination study using on-line chelation concentration chromatography (US Geol. Surv. Natl. Water Qual. Lab. Methods Res. Dev. Prog. Mail Stop 41 1 5293 Ward Rd. Arvada CO 80002 USA). Manabe R. M. Riviello J. M. Siriraks A. Determi- nation of arsenic and selenium in drinking water using on-line exchange preconcentration with ICAP-AES (Thermo Jarrell Ash 175 Jefferson Drive Menlo Park CA 94025 USA).Denoyer E. R. Lu Q. Opportunities for chemical sample pre-treatment using flow injection with ICP mass spectrometry (Perkin-Elmer 76 1 Main Ave. Norwalk CT 06859-02 15 USA). Shabani M. B. Masuda A. Elimination of matrix and oxide interferences in determination of platinum group elements by inductively coupled plasma mass spectro- metry using on-line preconcentration (Dept. Chem. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo Hongo Tokyo 113 Japan). Shabani M. B. Masuda A. Off-line and on-line preconcentration techniques for determination of bis- muth in sea-water by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (Dept. Chem. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo Hongo Tokyo 113 Japan). Heitkemper D. T. Sheppard B. S. Gaston C. Wolnik K. A. Chang L. Deutsch E.A. Caruso J. A. Determination of technetium-99 by ICP-MS with on- line sample preconcentration (Natl. Forensic Chem. Center US Food Drug Admin. 1141 Central Pkwy. Cincinnati OH 45202 USA). Michaelis M. Knapp G. Design of molecular off-line sample preparation system for elemental trace analysis using the TraceCon preconcentration system (Knapp Logistik Automation A-8042 Graz). Michaelis M. Maichin B. Knapp G. Automated on- line chelation separation technique for determination of transition elements in sea-water and salinary samples with ICP-OES. (Knapp Logistik Automation GmbH A-8042 Graz Austria). Perng J. Chen S. Sea-water analysis by ICP-AES GFAAS and ICP-MS (China Steel Corp. Steel Alu- minium R & D Dept. Lin Hai Industrial District P.O. 47-29 Hsiao Kang Kaohsiung 8 1233 Taiwan Chin a).Eljuri E. A. Murillo M. A. Fernandez A. J. C. Determination of phosphorous in copper alloys using ICP-AES using electrically dispersed samples (Cent. Quim. Anal. Esc. Quim. Fac. Cienc. Univ. Cent. Venezuela P.O. Box 47 102 Caracas I04 1 -A Vene- zuela). MA 01003-0035 USA).274R 92lC337 I. 92lC3 3 72. 92lC3373. 9 2lC3 3 74. 92lC3 3 7 5. 92lC3376. 92lC3377. 92lC3 3 78. 92x33 79. 92lC3380. 92lC338 I 92lC3382. 92lC3383. 92lC3384. 92lC338 5. 92K3386. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL. 7 Alexi H. Broekaert J. A. C. Ohls K. Studies on spark elutriation for the dissolution of metallic samples (Univ. Dortmund Dept. Chem. P.0.B 500500 D-4600 Dortmund 50 Germany). Perry B. J. Speller D. V. Van Loon J. C. Determina- tion of ultra-trace PGE concentrations in rock pulps by high temperature dry chlorination followed by ICP-MS analysis a potential alternative to NiS fire assay (Dept. Geol.Univ. Toronto Toronto Ontario Canada M5T 2x3). Liu X. R. Horlick G. New approaches to laser ablation sample introduction systems for inductively coupled plasma spectrometry (Dept. Chem. Univ. Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada T6G 2G2). Giinther D. Moenke-Blankenburg L. Paul M. Sys- kakis E. Nickel H. Fischer W. Analysis of Perovs- kite-type ceramic materials by means of ICP-AES and LA-ICP-MS (Martin-Luther-Univ. Halle-Wittenberg Inst. Anal. Chem. Weinbergweg 16 0-4050 Halle Germany). De Carlo E. H. Pruszkowski E. Application of laser ablation ICP-MS to the determination of rare earth elements in marine ferromanganese deposits (Dept.Oceanogr. 1000 Pope Rd. Univ. Hawaii Honolulu HI 96822 USA). Fomenkov I. V. Timofeev P. V. Impurity analysis of crystal LiF by LA-ICP-OES (Gen. Phys. Inst. Acad. Sci. Russia 38 Vavilov St. Moscow 117949 Russia). Zinko H.-P. Wegscheider W. Heifer G. Windholz L. LIF of non-metals in a He plasma (Tech. Univ. Graz Inst. Anal. Chem. Micro- Radiochem. Technik- erstr. 4 A-80 10 Graz Austria). Conti R. A. Bizaio L. R. Determination of metallic trace impurities in special steels by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) (Fund. Tecnol. Indust. Centro Mater. Refrat. Caixa Postal 16 CEP 12600 Lorena Sio Paulo Brazil). Conti R. A. Bizaio L. R. Determination of compo- sition and metallic trace impurities in niobium-based alloys by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) (Fund.Tecnol. Ind. Centro Mater. Refrat. Caixa Postal 16 12600 Lorena Sio Paulo Brazil). Tobias M. I. Kobayashi S. Optimized wavelengths for analysis of neodymium-iron alloys by ICP (Neo- met Route 168 P.O. Box 325 West Pittsburg PA 16160 USA). Batistoni D. A Farias de Funes S. S. Inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometric analy- sis of alloys employed in nuclear technology (Dept. Quim. Anal. Com. Nac. Energ. Atbm. Ave. Liberta- dor 8250 ( 1 429) Buenos Aires Agentina). Schwartz R. S. Determination of trace levels of boron in steel fasteners by ICP-AES using methyl borate distillation (US Customs Serv. 1301 Constitution Ave. Washington DC 20229 USA). Kumpulainen J.Plaami S. Indirect determination of phytic acid in cereals by ICP-AES (Cent. Lab. Agric. Res. Center Finland 3 1600 Jokioinen Finland). Yaman M. Yaman S. Determination of heavy metals in animal tissues by ICP-AES after preconcentration on activated carbon (Firat Univ. Sci. Fac. Dept. Chem. 23 I69 Elazig Turkey). Fariiias J. C. Barba M. F. Determination of macro- constituents in advanced ceramic materials by ICP- AES (Lab. Anhl. Quim. Inst. Cerhm. Vidrio (C.S.I.C.) 28500 Arganda del Rey Madrid Spain). Fariiias J. C. Barba M. F. Determination of impuri- ties in lead zirconate-titanate electroceramics by ICP- AES (Lab. Anal. Quim. Inst. Cerhm. Vidrio (C.S.I.C.) 28500 Arganda del Rev. Madrid. SDain). 92lC3387. Amarasiriwardena D. Barnes R. M. Optimization and evaluation of poly(dithi0carbamate) resin precon- centration for determination of platinum group metals in geological samples by ICP-AES and ICP-MS (Sch.Nat. Sci. Hampshire College Amherst MA 0 1002 USA) 92lC3388. Port0 da Silveira C. L. de L. P. Bastos M. Determina- tion of platinum group elements (PGE) in geological samples by ICP-AES (Dept. Chem. Pontifical Catho- lic Univ. (PUC-Rio) R. Marques Sio Vicente 225 22453 Rio de Janeiro Brazil). 92lC3389. Bridenne M. Carre M. Coffre E. Marot Y. Simon- det F. Determination of trace metallic impurities in hydrogen chloride by ICP-AES and GFAAS (L‘Air Liquide CRCD Les-Loges-en-Josas BP 126 78350 Jouy-en-Josas France). 92lC3390. Yates D. Salin E. Blades M. Wegscheider W. (panel) Signal processing in atomic spectroscopy (Top- ical Discussion) (Perkin-Elmer 76 1 Main Ave.Nor- walk CT 06859-021 5 USA). 92lC339 1. Tatro M. E. (Chairman) Novel sample preparation approaches (Panel Discussion) (SPECTRA Spectrosc. Chromatogr. Specialists P.O. Box 352 Pompton Lakes NJ 07442 USA). 92lC3392. Blades M. W. Fundamental studies of the inductively coupled plasma-progress and problems (Dept. Chem. Univ. British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada V6T 1Zl). 92/C3393. Hubert J. Fundamental studies of surface wave induced plasmas (Univ. Montreal Dept. Chim. P.O. Box 6128 Station A. Montreal Quebec Canada H3C 357). 92lC3394. Horlick G. Zhao Y. Wang T. B. Fulton G. Schroeder S. G. Application of a Fourier transform spectrometer system to the fundamental characteriza- tion of analytical emission sources (Dept.Chem. Univ. Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada T6G 2G2). 92lC3395. Olesik J. W. Hobbs S. E. Influence of individual droplets and vaporizing analyte particles on plasma excitation and ionization processes (Lab. Plasma Spectrochem. Laser Spectrosc. Mass Spectrom. Dept. Cieolog. Sci. 275A Scott Hall Ohio State Univ. Columbus OH 43210 USA). 92lC3396. Weir D. Blades M. W. Parametric study of organic solvent sample introduction on ICP fundamental properties (Dept. Chem. Univ. British Columbia Vancouver British Columbia Canada V6T I Z I). 92lC3397. Farnsworth P. B. Omenetto N. Kinetics of charge transfer between magnesium and argon in the induc- tively coupled plasma (Dept. Chem. Brigham Young Univ. Provo UT 84602 USA). 92lC3398. Galley P. J. Hieftje G. M. Is the ICP ‘bullet’ a useful spatial reference? (Indiana Univ.Dept. Chem. Bloomington IN 47405 USA). 92lC3399. Marawi I. Bielski B. A. Caruso J. A. Meeks F. R. Temperature measurements of inductively coupled plasma a comparison of N2+ rotational spectra and optical pyrometry (Dept. Chem. Univ. Cincinnati Cincinnati OH 45221-0 172 USA). 92lC3400. Galley P. J. Hanselman D. S. Sesi N. Wu M. Hieftje G. M. Recent investigations into the ‘EIE interference’ (Indiana Univ. Dept. Chem. Blooming- ton IN 47405 USA). 92lC340 1. Matousek J. P. Mermet J.-M. Signal enhancement with added hydrogen in electrothermal vaporization inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectro- metry (Lab. Sci. Anal. Bat. 308 Univ. Claude Bernard-Lyon I 69622 Villeurbanne Cedex France). 92lC3402.Ediger R. D. Vaporization processes of carbide- forming elements in electrothermal vaporization ICP mass spectrometry (Perkin-Elmer 76 I Main Ave Norwalk. CT 06859-02 15. USA).JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL. 7 275R 92lC3403. 92x3404. 92lC3405. 9 2/C 3406. 92lC3407. 92lC3408. 92lC3409. 92lC34 10. 92x34 I 1. 92x3412. 92lC34 12. 92lC34 14. 92x34 15. 92lC3416. 92lC34 17. Caroli S. Alimonti A. Delle Femmine P. Menditto A. Morisi G. Petrucci F. Senofonte O. Violante N. Role of ICP-AES in the assessment of reference values for trace elements in biological matrices (1st. Super. Sanita Viale Regina Elena 299 00161 Rome Italy). Ortner H. M. Ultratrace characterization of bulk refractory metals (Sect. Anal. Chem. Fac. Mater. Sci. Tech. Univ.Darmstadt Petersenstr. 20 D-6 100 Darmstradt Germany). Miller W. V. Blacher P. Purification of high-purity materials for the preparation of plasma emission standards (M.V. Labs. P.O. Box 370 Three Bridges NJ 08887 USA). Hettipathirana T. Blades M. W. Analyte atomization and excitation in FAPES studied using temporal and spatial behaviour (Dept. Chem. Univ. British Colum- bia Vancouver British Columbia Canada V6T 1 Zl). Riby P. G. Harnly J. M. Hollow anode-furnace atomization non-thermal atomization spectrometry (USDA ARS BHNRC NCL Bldg. 16 I BARC-east Beltsville MD 20705 USA). Glavin G. G. Mazo G. N. Estimation of atomization efficiency in HCL-ICP-AFS (Moscow State Univ. Chem. Dept. Leninskie Gory I19899 Moscow V-234 Russia). Ohls K. D. Linn H. New pressure microwave digestion system with high security against explosion (Hoesch Stahl AG D-4600 Dortmund 1 Germany).Amarasiriwardena C. J. Krushevska A. Foner H. Argentine M. D. Barnes R. M. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric determination of ’OZn to 68Zn isotope ratio in biolgoical samples (blood urine faeces and food) from pre-term human babies (Dept. Chem. GRC Towers Univ. Massachusetts Amherst Goldfarb V. M. Dresvin S. V. Mikhalkov S. M. Heating of oxide powder particles and metal spheres in plasma jets generated by r.f. discharge (Textron Defense Systems 2385 Revere Beach Parkway Ever- ett MA 02149 USA). Chen Z. Longerich H. P. Fryer B. J. ICP-MS analysis of sub-milligram samples of geological ma- terials using a recycling nebulization system with a disposable spray chamber (Dept.Earth Sci. Centre Earth Resourc. Res. Memorial Univ. Newfoundland St. John’s Newfoundland Canada A1 B 3x5). Agnes G. Horlick G. Electrospray mass spectrometry (ES-MS) as a technique for elemental analysis prelimi- nary results (Dept. Chem. Univ. Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada T6G 2G2). Peters G. R. Beauchemin D. Design of a versatile interface for gaseous or aerosol sample introduction into ICP-MS (Queen’s Univ. Dept. Chem. Kingston Ontario Canada K7L 3N6). HuldCn S.-G. Ek P. G. Johansson E. Liljefors T. External additions of internal standard for improving precision in multi-element determination of volatile hydrides by ICP-MS (Lab. Anal. Chem. Abo Akademi Univ. Biskopsg. 8 SF-20500 Abo Finland). Ek P. G. Hulden S.-G. Johansson E. Liljefors T.Simultaneous multi-element survey scan analysis of hydride- and non-hydride forming elements with ICP- MS using experimentally determined Saha correction factors for estimation of the analyte concentration (Lab. Anal. Chem. Abo Akadami Univ. Biskopsg. 8 SF-20500 Abo Finland). Koppenaal D. W. Barinaga C. J. Smith M. R. ICP- MS back to the future with ion trap mass spectrometry (Pacific Northwest Laboratory P.O. Box 999 MS P8- 08 Richland WA 99352 USA). MA 01003-0035 USA). 92lC34 18. 92lC34 19. 92lC3420. 92lC342 1. 92E3422. 92lC3423. 92x3424. 92lC3425. 92lC3426. 92lC3427. 92JC3428. 92lC3429. 92IC3430. 92lC343 1. 92lC34 3 2. 92IC3433. Ihnat M. Gamble D. S. Gilchrist G. F. R. Applica- tion of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry to agricultural research (Land Resource Res.Centre Agric. Canada Ottawa Ontario Canada K l A OC6). Riglet,’ C. Revy D. Dautheribes J. L. Marque S. Provitina O. Determination of traces of 237Np in enriched uranium solutions using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (Commiss. 1’Energ. Atom. DSDESEPISAED Centre Cadarache Box 152 F- 13 108 Saint Paul lez Durance France). Stewart J. H. Jr. Gouge P. S. Hulmston P. Determination of uranium and transuranium elements in bioassay fluids soilds and air filters by ICP-MS (Oak Ridge Natl. Lab. P.O. Box 2008 Oak Ridge Wang J. Evans E. H. Caruso J. A. Use of a nitrogen-argon plasma for the reduction of poly- atomic-ion interferences in inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (Dept. Chem. M.L. 172 Univ. Cincinnati Cincinnati OH 4522 1 USA).Craig J. M. Beauchemin D. Reduction of the effects of concomitant elements in ICP-MS by adding nitro- gen to the plasma gas (Queen’s Univ. Dept. Chem. Kingston Ontario Canada K7L 3N6). Weston J. M. Williams R. R. Marcus R. K. Data acquisition and evaluation by a computer-controlled Langmuir probe system (Dept. Chem. Howard L. Hunter Chem. Labs. Clemson Univ. Clemson Lazik C. Hammond C. N. Marcus R. K. Effects of support gas flow on the emission characteristics of an r.f. glow discharge atomic emission source (Howard L. Hunter Labs. Ckmson Univ. Clemson SC 29634- 1905 USA). Cable P. R. Marcus R. K. Role of anode geometry in r.f. glow discharge mass spectrometry (Dept. Chem. Howard L. Hunter Chem. Labs. Clemson Univ. Clemson SC 29634- 1905 USA). van Straaton M.Vertes A. Gijbels R. Two-dimen- sional diffusion in a glow discharge cell the effect of cell geometry on analytical performance (Dept. Chem. Univ. 1 B-26 10 Wilrijk Belgium). Woo J. C. Lim H. B. Moon D. W. Lee K. W. Kim H. J. Optimization of acquisition and intensity mea- surement for ion source of GD-MS (Inorg. Anal. Chem. Lab. Korea Standard Res. Inst. Taojon 305 606 Korea). Horlick G. Burton L. L. Feng X. Spectral and analytical characteristics of quadrupole glow discharge mass spectrometry (Dept. Chem. Univ. Alberta Edmonton Alberta Canada T6G 2G2). Vieth W. Raith A. Huneke J.C.,QuadropleGDQ-MS versus magnetic sector GD-MS comparison ofquantita- tive analytical capabilities (Charles Evans Assoc. 30 1 Chesapeake Dr. Redwood City CA 94063 USA). Luo F. C. H.Huneke J.C. Evaluation ofglow discharge mass spectrometry for coal fly ash elemental analysis (Charles Evans Assoc. 30 1 Chesapeake Drive Redwood City California 94603 USA). Fang D. Seegopaul P. Analysis of high-purity titanium by glow discharge mass spectrometry (Mater. Res. Corp. Route 303 Orangeburg NY 10962 USA). Kovacic N. Ramus T. L. Application of a microwave induced plasma atomic emission detector for GC to quantitation of halogenated compounds (Dow Chemi- cal P.O. Box 1398 Pittsburg CA 94656 USA). Faust M. Winter F. Cammann K. Determination of volatile halogenated hydrocarbons in public indoor swimming pool air with GC-AED detection (Inst. Chemo- Biosensorics Dept. Gas chromatography c/o Chair Anal. Chem. Wilhelm-Klemm Strasse 8 W-4400 Munster Germany).TN 37831-6128 USA). SC 29634- 1905 USA).276R 92fC3434. 92fC3435. 92lC 3436. 92fC3437. 92lC3438. 921 C34 39. 92lC3440. 92fC344 1. 92fC3442. 92fC3443. 92fC3444. 921 C3445. 921 C3446. 92x3447. 92fC3448. 92X3449. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL. 7 Goode S. R. Thomas C. L. Determination of oxygen- containing additives in gasoline by gas chromato- graphy with microwave induced plasma emission detector (Dept. Chem. Univ. South Carolina Colum- bia SC 29208 USA). Bi C. Evans E. H. Caruso J. A. Inductivelycoupled plasma mass spectrometry as detector for chromato- graphy (Univ. Cincinnati Dept. Chem. Cincinnanti Horlick G. Comparison of inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry for elemental ana- lysis (Dept.Chem. Univ. Alberta Edmonton Al- berta Canada T6G 2G2). Houk R. S. Hu K. Clemons P. S. What’s really new in plasma source mass spectrometry? (Ames Lab. US Dept. Energy Dept. Chem. Iowa State Univ. Ames IA 5001 1 USA). Kawaguchi H. Convertible ICP and GD mass spectro- meter (Fac. Eng. Nagoya Univ. Chikusa-ku Furo- cho Nagoya 464 Japan). Tanner S. D. Space charge modification of measured ion kinetic energies in ICP-MS (Sciex 55 Glencam- eron Rd. Thornhill Ontario Canada L3T 1P2). Hobbs S. E. Olesik J . W. Signal fluctuations in inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (Lab. Plasma Spectrochem. Laser Spectrosc. Mass Spec- trom. Dept. Geolog. Sci. 275A Scott Hall Ohio State Univ. Columbus OH 432 10 USA). Longerich H. P. Jackson S. E.Fryer B. J. More ICP-MS polyatomic-ion interferences and progress in understanding of concomitant ion matrix suppression and enhancement effects (Dept. Earth Sci. Centre Earth Resourc. Res. Memorial Univ. Newfoundland St. John’s New Foundland Canada Al B 3x5). Boudreau D. Hubert J. Studies of surface wave plasmas as ion sources in mass spectrometry (Univ. Montreal Dept. Chem. P.O. Box 6128 Station A Montreal Quebec Canada H3C 357). Tye C. T. Hitchen P. Seeley C. Design parameters of a new ICP-MS instrument (VG Elemental Ion Path Road Three Winsford Cheshire CW7 3BX UK). Mchren J. W. Akatsuka K. Lam J. W. Berman S. S. Application of ICP-MS to the analysis of natural waters (Inst. Environ. Chem. Natl. Res. Council of Canada Ottawa Canada K1A OR6). Taylor H. E. Garbarino J.R. Beckett R. Utilization of inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry as a detector for sedimentation field-flow fractionation (US Geolog. Surv. Box 25046 MS 408 Denver Fed. Center Denver CO 80225-0046). Plantz M. R. Holmgren J. A. Multi-elemental analy- sis of environmental samples with a low-cost induc- tively coupled plasma spectrometer (WMI Environ. Monitor. Labs. 2 100 Cleanwater Dr. Geneva IL 601 34 USA). Roehl R. Alforque M. M. Riviello J. Arsenic speciation in biological and environmental samples by liquid chromatography combined with on-line hydride generation and inductively coupled plasma mass spec- trometry (Californian Pub. Health Found. California Dept. Health Sen. Hazardous Mater. Lab. 2151 Berkeley Way Berkeley CA 94704 USA). Johnson G.W. Miller R. O. Brown P. H. ICP-MS for plant analysis (DANR Anal. Lab. Dept. Pomol. Univ. California Davis California 9561 6 USA). Vanderpool R. A. Johnson P. E. Intrinsicfextrinsic boron- 10 in male Long-Evans rats (USDA-ARS Grand Forks Human Nutr. Res. Center Grand Forks ND 58202 USA). OH 45221-0172 USA). 921 C3450. 92lC345 I 92lC3452. 92lC34 5 3. 921 C3454. 92fC345 5. 92lC34 56. 92lC3457. 92lC3458. 92fC3459. 92lC3460. 92fC346 1. 92fC3462. 92fC3463. 92IC3464. 9 21 C346 5. Carey J. M. Vela N. P. Caruso J. A Determination of organometallic compounds by supercritical fluid chromatography-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (SFC-ICP-MS) (Univ. Cincinnati Dept. Chem. Cincinnati OH 4522 1-01 72 USA). Hartley J. Goodall P. Ebdon L. Hill S. J. Novel desolvation system for the analysis of organic solvents by flow injection inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (Plymouth Anal.Chem. Res. Unit Dept. Environ. Sci. Polytech. South West Drakes Circus Plymouth PL4 SAA UK). Jackson S. E. Longerich H. P. Fryer B. J. Laser ablation microprobe inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LAM-ICP-MS) (Dept. Earth Sci. Centre Earth Resrouc. Res. Memorial Univ. Newfoundland St. John’s New Foundland Canada A 1 B 3x5). Wolf R. E. Analysis of USGS rock standards by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrome- try (Idaho Natl. Eng. Lab. EG&G Idaho P.O. Box 1625 Idaho Falls ID 8341 5-41 07 USA). Lord C. J. 111 Nelson E. W. Determination of trace elements in polymers by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (Phillips Petro- leum Res.Dev. Bartlesville OK 74004 USA). Montaser A. Critical needs for plasma source mass spectrometry (Dept. Chem. George Washington Univ. Washington DC 20052 USA). Hieftje G. M. Toward the next generation of plasma source mass spectrometers (Indiana Univ. Dept. Chem. Bloomington IN 47405 USA). Harrison W. W. Glow discharges for plasma spectro- chemistry (Dept. Chem. Univ. Florida Gainesville FL 326 1 1 USA). Bengtson A. Some aspects on line selection for quantitative depth profile analysis with GD-OES (Swedish Inst. Metals Res. Drottning Kristinas vag 48 S-I1428 Stockholm Sweden). Harville T. Marcus R. K. Line selection and analyti- cal figures of merit in radiofrequency glow discharge emission spectrometry (Dept. Chem. Howard L.Hunter Chem. Labs. Clemson Univ. Clemson Marcus R. K. Duckworth D. C. Glish G. L. McLuckey S. A. Buchanan M. Wise M. Pochkow- ski J. M. Weller R. R. Sampling radiofrequency glow discharge sources with ion trap and Fourier transfor- m/ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometers (Dept. Chem. Howard L. Hunter Chem. Labs. Clemson Univ. Clemson SC 29634- 1905 USA). Giglio J. J. Evans E. H. Caruso J. A. Radiofre- quency glow discharge source for mass spectrometry (Univ. Cincinnati Dept. Chem. Cincinnati Jakubowski N. Stuewer D. Application of glow discharge mass spectrometry for in-depth analysis of technical surface layers (Inst. Spektrochem. angew. Spektrosk. Postfach 10 13 52 W-W-4600 Dortmund 1 Germany). Milton D. Hutton R. Jackson M. Gilmour D. Depth profiling glow discharge MS (VG Elemental Ion Path Road Three Winsford Cheshire CW7 3BX UK).van Straaten M. Gijbels R. Depth of cylindrical and planar layered samples with GD-MS (Univ. Antwerp Univ. I B-26 10 Wilrijk Belgium). Jinno K. Inductively coupled plasma detection in microcolumn chromatography (Sch. Mater. Sci. Toy- ohashi Univ. Technol. Toyohashi 44 1 Japan). SC 29634-1 905 USA). OH 4522 1-0 172 USA).JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL. 7 277R 921C3466. 921C3467. 92lC3468. 92lC3469. 92lC3470. 92lC347 1. 92lC3472. 92lC3473. 92lC3474. 92lC3475. 92lC3476. 921C3477. 92lC 347 8. 921C3479. 921C3480. 92lC348 1. Knapp G. Gross R. Leitner E. Platzer B. Schalk A. Application of GC-ESD in environmental analysis (Graz Univ. Technol. Dept. Anal.Chem. Micro Radiochem. A-80 10 Graz Tehnikerstr. 4 Austria). Lobinski R. Dirkx W. M. R. Ceulemans M. Adams F. C. Ultratrace speciation of organometallic com- pounds by capillary gas chromatography atomic emis- sion spectrometry (Univ. Antwerp Dept. Chem. Univ. I B-26 10 Wilrijk Belgium). Sing R. L. A. Lauzon C. Tran K. C. Hubert J. Element specific detection in GC by microwave in- duced plasma atomic emission spectrometry using a surfatron and an NIR FT spectrometer summary of developments and performance (Univ. Montreal Dept. Chim. P.O. Box 6128 Station A Montreal Quebec Canada H3C 357). Uden P. C. Seeley J. A Zeng Y. Eglinton T. I. Pyrolysis-GC-AED of sediments coals and other petro- chemical precursors (Dept. Chem. Lederle Res. Tower A Univ. Massachusetts Amherst MA 01003 USA).Wiederin D. R. Gjerde D. T. Microconcentric direct injection nebulizer for microcolumn ion-exchange chromatography ICP-AES (Cetac Technol. 5600 S 42nd Street Omaha NE 68 107 USA). Shum S. C. K. Neddersen R. Houk R. S. Elemental speciation by liquid chromatography-ICP mass spec- trometry with direct injection nebulization (Ames Lab. US Dept. Energy Dept. Chem. Iowa State Univ. Ames IA 5001 1 USA). Lukasiewicz R. J. Webb B. D. Thermospray-mem- brane separator interface for porphyrin speciation studies in crude oils by HPLC-ICP-MS (Unocal Sci. Technol. Div. 376 South Valencia Ave. Brea CA 9262 1 USA). Kumar U. T. Evans E. H. Dorsey J. G. Caruso J. A. Separation of metalloporphyrins by liquid chromato- graphy and detection by inductively coupled plasma Univ.Cincinnati Dept. Chem. Cincinnati Vela N. P. Evans E. H. Caruso J. A. Effects of temperature pressure programming and mobile phase composition in supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) for the separation of organotin compounds using ICP-MS detection (Dept. Chem. Univ. Cincin- nati Cincinnati OH 45221-01 72 USA). Olson L. K. Caruso J. A Analysis of pesticide mix- tures by supercritical fluid chromatography-microwave induced plasma mass spectrometry (Univ. Cincinnati Dept. Chem. Cincinnati OH 4522 1-01 72 USA). Caruso J. A. Elemental speciation (Dept. Chem. Univ. Cincinnati Cincinnati OH 4522 1-0 172 USA). Voigtman E. Plasma spectrochemical simulation with a graphical user interface program (Univ. Massachus- etts Amherst Dept. Chem. Lederle Grad. Res.Center Amherst MA 0 1003-0035 USA). Hansen S. H. Larsen E. H. Pritzi G. Cornett C. ICP-MS as a chromatographic detector for arsenic species separated by ion-exchange HPLC (Natl. Food Agency Denmark Morkhoj Bygade 19 DK-2860 So- borg Denmark). Mohr J. NotLold C.-J. Weniger K. Atomic emission spectroanalysis with the Fanoquant 100 (Carl Zeiss Jena GmbH Tatzendpromenade I A 0-6900 Jena Germany). Denton M. B. New tools and directions in spectroche- mica1 analysis-] 992 (Univ. Arizona Dept. Chem. Tucson Arizona 8572 1 USA). Quillfeldt W. NBtzold C.-J. Plasmaquant 1 10-a new type of ICP spectrometer (Carl Zeiss Jena GmbH Tatzendpromenade 1 A 0-6900 Jena Germany). OH 45221-0172 USA). 92lC3482. 921C3483. 92lC3484. 921C3485. 92lC3486. 921C3487. 921C3488. 921C3489. 921C3490.92lC349 1. 921C3492. 921C3493. 92lC3494. Kingston A. Hutton R. C. Analysis of solid samples by laser ablation high resolution ICP-MS (VG Elemen- tal Ion Path Road Three Winsford Cheshire CW7 3BX UK). Ebdon L. (Chairman) Sample introduction ap- proaches (Panel Discussion) (Plymouth Anal. Chem. Res. Unit Polytech. South West Drake Circus Plym- outh PL4 8AA UK). Gomez M. Holmes C. Cox A. G. McLeod C. W. From field sampling to flow injection an integrated approach to trace element analysis and speciation (Chem. Anal. Res. Centre Sheffield City Polytech. Sheffield Sl I WB UK). Klinkenberg H. Beeren T. Van Borm W. Multi- element analysis using FI-ICP-MS analytical aspects of a transient signal calibration (DSM Research Dept. FA-AE P.O. Box 18 NL-6160 MD Geleen The Net herlands).Klinkenberg H. Peng Z. Beeren T. Flach K. Modifications of the roughing pump system of a Perkin-Elmer Sciex Elan 500 ICP-MS (DSM Res. Dept. FA-AE P.O. Box 28 NL-6 160 MD Geleen The Netherlands). Ascanelli M. Poluzzi V. Trentini P. Galliani G. Baldi M. Bucci G. Metals in air particulates using ICP-MS (Presidio Multizonale Prevenzione U.S.L. 3 1 Corso Giovecca 169 1-44 100 Ferrara Italy). Mevissen B. van Dongen C. Klinkenberg H. Beeren T. Van Borm W. Instrumental improvement of the XYZ-translation system for a Perkin-Elmer Sciex Elan 1500 ICP-MS (DSM Res. Dept. Serv. P.O. Box 18 NL-6 160 MD Geleen The Netherlands). Beeren T. Klinkenberg H. Van Borm W. Pyrolysis- ICP-MS as a method for the determination of organo- mercury compounds at ng g-* levels in light hydro- carbon matrixes first results (DSM Res.Dept. FA-AE P.O. Box 18 NL-6160 MD Geleen The Netherlands). KUSS H.-M. Hemstege E. Spectrometry and charac- terization of organic compounds by means of low- pressure low-power microwave induced plasma (MIP). (Dept. Anal. Chem. Univ. Duisburg Lotharstr. 1 W- 4 1 OO Duisburg Germany). KUSS H.-M. Miiller M. Bossmann D. Interferences of matrix elements on trace element determination in steels by ICP-MS (Dept. Anal. Chem. Univ. Duis- burg Lotharstr. 1 W-4 100 Duisburg Germany). Klinkenberg H. Beeren T. Van Borm W. van der Linden F. Raets M. On the use of an enriched isotope as an on-line internal standard for the determi- nation of tellurium in industrial waste water (DSM Res. Dept. FA-AE P.O. Box 18 NL-6 160 MB Geleen The Netherlands).Tielrooij J. A. Stofberg E. M. Dejonghe K. J. Speciation of mercury compounds in chemical wastes (TNO-Inst. Environ. Sci. P.O. Box 601 1 2600 JA Delft The Netherlands). Stuer-Lauriden F. Organic kit ICP-MS operating conditions for analysis of water-immiscible organic solvents usable for in situ extractions of hydrophobic organometallic compounds (Natl. Environ. Res. Inst. Dept. Environ. Chem. Frederiksborgvej 399 Box 358 DK-4000 Roskilde Denmark).278R JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL ATOMIC SPECTROMETRY AUGUST 1992 VOL. 7 Ramon M. Barnes Editor Department of Chemistry LGRC Towers University of Massachusetts Am hetst MA 01 003-0035 Telephone (41 3) 545-2294 fax 545-4490 0 bjective The ICP INFORMATION NEWSLETTER is a monthly journal published by the Plasma Research Group at the University of Massachusetts and is devoted exclusively to the rapid and impartial dissemination of news and literature information re- lated to the development and applications of plasma sources for spectrochemical analysis.Background ICP stands for inductively coupled plasma discharge which during the past decade has become the leading spectrochemi- cal excitation source for atomic emission spectroscopy. ICP discharges also are applied commercially as an ion source for mass spectrometry and as an atom and ion cell in atomic fluo- rescence spectrometry. The popularity of this source and the need to collect in a single literature reference all of the pertinent data on ICP stimulated the publication of the ICP INFOR- MATlON NEWSLETTER in 1975. Other poputar plasma sources i.e.microwave induced plasmas direct current plasmas and glow discharges also are included in the scope of the ICP IN- FORMATlON NEWSLETTER. Scope As the only authoritative monthly journal of its type the ICP INFORMATlON NEWSLETTER is read in more than 40 coun- tries by scientists actively applying or planning to use the ICP or other types of plasma spectroscopy. For the novice in the field the ICP lNFORMATlON NEWSLETTER provides a concise and systematic source of information and background material needed for the selection of instrumentation or the development of methodology. For the experienced scientist it offers a sin- gle-source reference to current developments and literature. Editorial The ICP lNFORMATlON NEWSLETTER is edited by Dr. Ramon M. Barnes Professor of Chemistry University of Mas- sachusetts at Amherst with the assistance of a 20-member Board of National Correspondents composed of leading plasma spectroscopists.The Board members from around the world report news viewpoints and developments. Dr. Barnes has been conducting plasma research on ICP and other dis- charges since 1968. He also serves as chairman of the Winter Conference on Plasma Spectrochemistry sponsored by the ICP lNFORMATlON NEWSLETTER. Reg u I ar Features .Original submitted and invited research articles by ICP and Complete bibliography of all major ICP publications. *Abstracts of all ICP papers presented at major US and inter- *First-hand accounts of world-wide ICP developments. .Special reports on dcp microwave glow discharge and other Calendar and advanced programs of plasma meetings..Technical translations and reprints of critical foreign-lan- guage ICP papers. Critical reviews of plasma-related books and software. Conference Activities The ICP INFORMATlON NEWSLETTER has sponsored seven international meetings on developments in atomic plasma spectrochemical analysis since 1980 in San Juan Orlando San Diego St. Petersburg and Kailua-Kona. Meeting pro- ceedings have appeared as Developments in Atomic Plasma Spectrochemical Analysis (Wiley) Plasma Spectrochemistry and Plasma Spectrochemistry I/-IV (Pergamon Press) as well as in special issues of Spectrochimica Acta Parts and Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry. The 1994 Winter Confer- ence on Plasma Spectrochemistry will be held in San Diego California January 10 - 15 1994; its proceedings will be published by Fall 1994.Subscription Information Subscriptions are available for 12 issues on either an annual or volume basis. The first issue of each volume begins in June and the last issue is published in May. For example Volume 18 runsfrom June 1992 through May 1993. Back issues beginning with Volume 1 May 1975 also are available. To begin a subscription complete the form below and submit it with prepayment or purchase information. For additional informa- tion please call (41 3) 545-2294 fax (41 3) 545-4490 or contact the Editor. Credit cards accepted. plasma experts. national meetings. plasma progress. To order complete this section and send it to ICP Information Newsletter %Dr. Ramon M. Barnes Depart- ment of Chemistry Lederle GRC Towers University of Massachusetts Amherst MA 01 003-0035 USA.Start a subscription for the following issue 0 Volume(s)- (June 19- - May 19- ) or 0 19 (J an uary - December). Enclosed 0 Prepayment 0 Check or money order OVISA 0 Mastercard Account No. (All 13 or 16 digits) ) or D Send invoice. Date Cardholder Name Expiration date Cardholder Signature .Amount Due $ Mail to Name Organization Address City State/Country ZI P/Postalcode Note For each credit-card transaction a 4 % service charge will be added reflecting our bank charges. Current subscription rates are $60 (North America) $85 (Europe South America) or $94 (Africa Asia Indian/Pacific Ocean Areas Middle East and Russia). Back issue rates available on request. 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