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The Thermal Expansion of Tellurium at Low Temperatures

 

作者: S. Ahmed,   S. Weintroub,  

 

期刊: AIP Conference Proceedings  (AIP Available online 1972)
卷期: Volume 3, issue 1  

页码: 77-86

 

ISSN:0094-243X

 

年代: 1972

 

DOI:10.1063/1.2948577

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Measurements, using the optical dilatometer described by Bunton and Weintroub, of the linear expansivities&agr;&psgr;between the temperatures 200 K and 6 K of four single crystal specimens of Te of orientations&psgr; = 0°, 45.5°, 86.5° and 90°are reported. It is shown that Voigt's law&agr;&psgr; = &agr;⊥ + (&agr;∥−&agr;⊥) cos2&psgr;is obeyed, where&agr;∥and&agr;⊥are the principal expansivities in the directions parallel and perpendicular respectively to the trigonal axis. Values of&agr;∥and&agr;⊥as a function of temperature are tabulated and shown graphically. Throughout the whole temperature range&agr;∥is negative and&agr;⊥positive. The Gru¨neisen parameters&ggr;∥and&ggr;⊥are calculated and are shown graphically as a function of temperature. Below 70 K,&ggr;∥ < &ggr;⊥, but at higher temperatures&ggr;∥remains> &ggr;⊥. An explanation for this behaviour in terms of the known lattice structure of Te is suggested.

 

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