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SYNERGISM IN THE EXTRACTION OF ZINC(II)AND CADMIUM(II) WITH SOME LOWER FATTY ACIDS IN THE PRESENCE OF AMINES AND THEIR SEPARATIONS*

 

作者: S.K. Gogia,   D. Singh,   O.V. Singh,   S.N. Tandon,  

 

期刊: Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange  (Taylor Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 2, issue 6  

页码: 899-922

 

ISSN:0736-6299

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1080/07366298408918481

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Synergism in the extraction of Zn(Il) and Cd(II)with chloroform solution of propionic, butyric and valeric acids in the presence of n-butylamine, dibutylamine, tributylamine, β-picoline, pyridine and quinoline is reported The effect of various parameters affecting extractions has been investigated The compositions of synergistic adduct extracted into the organic phase have been proposed on the basis of slope analysis method. In general the species have been represented as MA2.2HA.B (aliphatic amine system and MA2.2HA.2B (heterocyclic amine system), where M = zn(Il)/CdII), HA = acid and B = amine. On the basis of extraction constant (Kex) values the relative effectiveness of different amines as synergists has been compared. Based on the extraction data some separations of metal ions have also been reported with fairly high separation factor (β).

 

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