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Evaluation of liming and magnesium materials for increasing soil pH and available magnesium

 

作者: L. M. Shuman,  

 

期刊: Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis  (Taylor Available online 1985)
卷期: Volume 16, issue 10  

页码: 1053-1070

 

ISSN:0010-3624

 

年代: 1985

 

DOI:10.1080/00103628509367665

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Calcitic lime;Dolomitic lime;Ca;Mg;Al

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Four liming and Mg materials were compared in a greenhouse experiment with soybeans for their ability to raise soil pH, supply Mg, and their effect on the availability of Mn, Cu, Fe, and Zn. Three materials were added at rates of 0, 1, and 2 times the lime requirement, calcitic lime, dolomitic lime, and Hydra‐Mag (an industrial by‐product containing 20% Mg). Sul‐Po‐Mag was the fourth material added as a plus Mg check at a rate based on an equivalent amount of Mg to that supplied by Hydra‐Mag. Plant growth, plant tissue element content and extractable soil elements were determined after growing the soybeans for 5 weeks. Plants in treatments where no lime/Mg materials were added wereverysmall due possibly to Mg deficiency and Al toxicity. The 1 and 2 times rates of the materials gave about equal growth except that the high Sul‐Po‐Mag rate caused salt injury. Hydra‐Mag increased soil pH more than calcitic lime which increased soil pH more than dolomitic lime. Soil and plant Mg levels were increased more by Hydra‐Mag than dolomitic lime when applied at equivalent rates based on the lime requirement. Dolomitic lime gave very good plant growth indicating that it made adequate amounts of Mg available. Hydra‐Mag reduced plant and extractable soil Zn, Cu, and Fe but no more so than calcitic or dolomitic lime. Hydra‐Mag reduced plant Mn more than for the other limes.

 

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