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The effects of radiation damage and annealing on the microstructure of a natural zircon observed by TDPAC

 

作者: P. Lacentre,   M.C. Caracoche,  

 

期刊: Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids  (Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期: Volume 129, issue 3-4  

页码: 181-191

 

ISSN:1042-0150

 

年代: 1994

 

DOI:10.1080/10420159408229017

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: zircon;natural damage;thermal recovery;multi-stage processes;TDPAC technique

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

The hyperfine interaction of a natural brazilian zircon sand was determined at zirconium sites between room temperature and 1393K by means of the time-differential perturbed-angular-correlations technique. Complementary measurements of x-ray diffraction, differential thermal analysis and density were also performed. It was found that the starting compound was an intermediate zircon of 4.62 g/cm3density consisting of a mixture of slightly disordered and highly defectuous materials in a ratio quite different from that determined for non brazilian zircons self irradiated by the same α-dose. Heating the sample resulted in the gradual recovery of the periodic crystalline structure in a two-stage process characterized by activation energies of 3.88 and 4.68 eV. An additional zirconium compound, for which an interpretation is proposed, was observed to be present in a low and nearly constant proportion up to 1393K, temperature at which it evidenced a reduction. A final measurement at RT revealed that this last change, as well as the second annealing stage, were of reversible nature.

 

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