首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Studies on prenatal and postnatal development in rats exposed to 60‐Hz electric fields
Studies on prenatal and postnatal development in rats exposed to 60‐Hz electric fields

 

作者: M. R. Sikov,   L. D. Montgomery,   L. G. Smith,   R. D. Phillips,  

 

期刊: Bioelectromagnetics  (WILEY Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 1  

页码: 101-112

 

ISSN:0197-8462

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1002/bem.2250050111

 

出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company

 

关键词: 60‐Hz electric fields;rats;behavior;teratology;growth

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractA series of three experiments was performed to determine the effects of 30‐day exposures to uniform 60‐Hz electric fields (100 kV/m) on reproduction and on growth and development in the fetuses and offspring of rats. In the first experiment, exposure of females for 6 days prior to and during the mating period did not affect their reproductive performance, and continued exposure through 20 days of gestation (dg) did not affect the viability, size, or morphology of their fetuses. In the second experiment, exposure of the pregnant rat was begun on 0 dg and continued until the resulting offspring reached 8 days of age. In the third experiment, exposure began at 17 dg and continued through 25 days of postnatal life. In the second and third experiments, no statistically significant differences suggesting impairment of the growth or survival of exposed offspring were detected. In the second experiment, a significantly greater percentage of the exposed offspring showed movement, standing, and grooming at 14 days of age than among‐sham‐exposed offspring. There was a significant decrease at 14 days in the percentage of exposed offspring displaying the righting reflex in the second experiment and negative geotropism in the third experiment. These differences were all transient and were not found when the animals were tested again at 21 days of age. Evaluation of the reproductive integrity of the offspring of the second experiment did not disclose any d

 

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