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The Influence of Ultraviolet Light and Carbohydrate Nutrition on Pycnidium Formation inPhyllosticta Antirrhini

 

作者: MaielloJ. M.,  

 

期刊: Mycologia  (Taylor Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 69, issue 2  

页码: 349-354

 

ISSN:0027-5514

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1080/00275514.1977.12020066

 

出版商: Taylor&Francis

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

SUMMARYLong wave ultraviolet light, peaking at 366 nm, inhibits pycnidium development. The extent of this inhibition is related to: (1) the duration of the ultraviolet light exposure, (2) the intensity of ultraviolet light, (3) the carbohydrate in the substrate, and (4) the concentration of the carbohydrate. At low concentration of the carbohydrate (0.6 g C/liter) inhibition occurred on all the substrates within 15 min. Longer light exposures, up to 40 min, were required to inhibit pycnidia at the high carbohydrate level (6.0 g C/liter). When the ultraviolet light intensity was increased from 100μW/cm2to 320μW/cm2, shorter exposures inhibited pycnidium formation. Identical dosages of ultraviolet light inhibited pycnidium formation on some substrates but not on others. When cultures were irradiated, inhibition occurred readily on maltose media at both concentrations. Inhibition on other substrates and substrate concentrations generally required exposures of a longer duration.

 

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