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The production of electronically-excited species from the photolysis of N2H4and N2D4at 193 nm

 

作者: P. Lindberg,   D. Raybone,   J.A. Salthouse,   T.M. Watkinson,   J.C. Whitehead,  

 

期刊: Molecular Physics  (Taylor Available online 1987)
卷期: Volume 62, issue 6  

页码: 1297-1306

 

ISSN:0026-8976

 

年代: 1987

 

DOI:10.1080/00268978700102981

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Emission in the spectral region 300–900 nm has been observed following 193 nm excimer laser photolysis of N2H4and N2D4. Electronically-excited NH(A) and ND(A) are formed by a two photon process with rotational and vibrational distributions that can be characterized by a single temperature of ∼ 4000 K and ∼ 3800 K, respectively. The visible spectrum in the region 420–900 nm shows a broad and largely unstructured continuum emission upon which is superimposed a large number of well-resolved spectral features corresponding to NH2(Ã) (or ND2(Ã)). This emission is formed by a single photon process that is essentially synchronous with the laser pulse and it is suggested that NH*2is formed directly by cleavage of the N-N bond in hydrazine. The visible emission is found to show two lifetimes; one of ∼ 25 μs and the other in excess of 100 μs, depending whether the measurement is performed on discrete spectral features or on the total emission. It is suggested that the longer component is associated with the continuum emission and possibly results from a Renner-Teller coupling of the excited NH2(Ã,2A1) state with high vibrational levels of the ground state, NH2([Xtilde],2B1). Experiments with various buffer gases show that for the high vibrational levels of the NH*2populated, vibrational relaxation of the NH*2takes place on a timescale that is comparable to electronic quenching.

 

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