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Population Statistics for the Asparagus Aphid,Brachycorynella asparagi(Homoptera: Aphididae), on Different Ages of Asparagus Foliage

 

作者: Lawrence C. Wright,   Wyatt W. Cone,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1988)
卷期: Volume 17, issue 4  

页码: 699-703

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1988

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/17.4.699

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

关键词: Insecta;Brachycorynella asparagi;foliage age;intrinsic rate of increase

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Life tables were constructed for the asparagus aphid,Brachycorynella asparagi, caged on different ages of asparagus foliage. In trial one of the experiment, foliage age ranged from 16 to 72 d. As foliage aged, the intrinsic rate of aphid increase declined, generation time increased, projected population size decreased, prereproductive and reproductive periods lengthened, and maximum number of offspring per day declined. In trial two, foliage age ranged from 15 to 138 d. Only 3 of 10 aphids survived to reproduce on 97-d-old foliage, and none reproduced on 138-d-oldfoliage. In trial two, prereproductive period was lengthened and day of maximum reproduction was delayed by increased foliage age. The net reproductive rate was not significantly affected in either trial. It appears that the quality of asparagus as food for the asparagus aphid declined as foliage aged.

 

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