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Effect of low‐frequency ambient magnetic fields on the control unit and rf head of a commercial SQUID magnetometer

 

作者: Charles M. Marcus,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1984)
卷期: Volume 55, issue 9  

页码: 1475-1478

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1984

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1137961

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The control unit and rf head of the SHE model 330X rf SQUID system are shown to be sensitive to ambient ac magnetic fields below 1 Hz, which cause the appearance of false signals corresponding to a magnetometer signal of 10−6&fgr;0per gauss of field applied. The control unit shows a sensitivity that is linear with frequency, suggesting that the signal is generated by Faraday induction. In contrast, the rf head response is independent of frequency and shows a strong second‐harmonic conversion. This response may be due to the magnetic field sensitivity of the ferrite core inductor in the tuned amplifier of the rf head. These signals induced by ambient fields are a potential source of error in Stanford’s Relativity Gyroscope experiment, which uses SQUID’s on board a rolling satellite as part of the gyroscope readout system. The extent of the magnetic field sensitivity in these components necessitates the use of additional magnetic shielding aboard the satellite.

 

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