首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Strain‐Wave Propagation in Strips of Natural Rubber Subjected to High‐Vel...
Strain‐Wave Propagation in Strips of Natural Rubber Subjected to High‐Velocity Transverse Impact

 

作者: Jack C. Smith,   Carl A. Fenstermaker,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1967)
卷期: Volume 38, issue 11  

页码: 4218-4224

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1967

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1709108

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

If a flexible filament marked at intervals along its length is struck transversely by a flying projectile, high‐speed photography reveals a shifting of the marks caused by passage of a strain wave, and analysis of these shifts provides data on the strain and average strain velocity in the wave. Tests were performed on strips of lightly vulcanized natural rubber at transverse impact velocities up to 65 m/sec, and the resulting strain‐velocity distributions analyzed for viscoelastic effects. The analysis showed that although creep effects were small in the observation time interval of 1–8 msec after impact, significant creep must have occurred at the point of impact within the first millisecond, and additional significant creep occurs at times greater than 8 msec. The strain‐wave‐front velocity calculated from the quasistatic stress‐strain curve was 35.2 m/sec, but a value of approximately 60 m/sec was observed in the tests. The strain at the wave front, however, tended to attenuate as the wave propagated causing a progressive decrease in the observed value of the strain‐wave‐front velocity.

 

点击下载:  PDF (423KB)



返 回