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APPLICATION OF SIMULTANEOUS HEAT, MASS, AND PRESSURE TRANSFER EQUATIONS TO TIMBER DRYING

 

作者: Joseph Irudayaraj,   Yun Wu,   Ahamad Ghazanfari,   Weihua Yang,  

 

期刊: Numerical Heat Transfer, Part A: Applications  (Taylor Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 30, issue 3  

页码: 233-247

 

ISSN:1040-7782

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1080/10407789608913838

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A set of coupled heat, mass, and pressure transfer equations proposed by Luikov [1] was employed to model the heat, mass, and pressure transfer phenomenon in a capillary porous body. A two-dimensional finite element model was formulated to solve the system of equations. The simulated results agreed well with the exact solutions. The finite element model was then used to study the sensitivity of the parameters in Luikov's heat, mass, and pressure transfer system and to estimate the key parameters identified (the thermal conductivity kqand the coefficient of moisture conductivity km) for Norway spruce. The two-dimensional finite element model was further used to predict the temperature, moisture, and pressure variation during drying of Norway spruce. The mass average moisture content and temperature at the geometric center of a Norway spruce sample were measured at different drying temperatures. The predicted results agreed very well with the experimental results for all of the drying conditions considered.

 

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