Quarter‐micron lithography with a wet‐silylated and dry‐developed commercial photoresist
作者:
Evangelos Gogolides,
Dimitrios Tzevelekis,
Elizabeth Tsoi,
Michael Hatzakis,
Anne‐Marie Goethals,
Ki‐Ho Baik,
Freida Van Roey,
期刊:
Journal of Vacuum Science&Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena
(AIP Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 12,
issue 6
页码: 3914-3918
ISSN:1071-1023
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1116/1.587574
出版商: American Vacuum Society
关键词: LITHOGRAPHY;VISIBLE RADIATION;ULTRAVIOLET RADIATION;IMAGE FORMING;COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS;PHOTORESISTS;ETCHING;TEMPERATURE EFFECTS;SPATIAL RESOLUTION
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
A positive‐tone surface imaging process using wet silylation of the commercial photoresist AZ 5214ETMis presented; it is seen as a practical method to extend optical lithography down to 0.25 μm and to increase significantly the resolution limits of available steppers, without adding appreciable process complexity and cost. A comparative study is done usingH‐line,I‐line, and deep ultraviolet at 248 nm lithography on different steppers. The resolution achieved corresponds to akfactor of 0.4 [i.e., 0.4λ/(numerical aperture)]. The importance of the dry‐development step and the thermal effects associated with the heating of the wafer during etching are discussed.
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