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EFFECTS OF LEAD ON BEHAVIOR, GROWTH, AND SURVIVAL OF HATCHLING SLIDER TURTLES
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EFFECTS OF LEAD ON BEHAVIOR, GROWTH, AND SURVIVAL OF HATCHLING SLIDER TURTLES
作者:
Joanna Burger,
期刊:
Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health, Part A
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 55,
issue 7
页码: 495-502
ISSN:1528-7394
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/009841098158296
出版商: Informa UK Ltd
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
In this study the effects of lead on behavioral development of hatchling slider turtles (Trachemys scripta) from the Savannah River Site, near Aiken, SC, were examined. It was of interest to determine whether dose or size affects survival, growth, or behavior. Hatchlings from 1995 showed no significant differences in growth, survival, or behavior between control and lead-injected animals at a dose of 0.05 and 0.1 mg/g (n = 10 per group). In 1996, 48 hatchlings were divided into four groups injected with 0 (control), 0.25, 1, or 2.5 mg/g lead. Few significant differences occurred in growth or size as a function of lead treatment at 4 mo of age, but survival declined markedly as a function of lead dose. Righting response was significantly impaired by lead; time to right was directly related to lead dose. Size also affected behavior; larger hatchlings turned over more quickly and reached cover sooner than did smaller hatchlings.
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