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Errors in magnetic direction finding due to nonvertical lightning channels

 

作者: M. A. Uman,   Y. T. Lin,   E. P. Krider,  

 

期刊: Radio Science  (WILEY Available online 1980)
卷期: Volume 15, issue 1  

页码: 35-39

 

ISSN:0048-6604

 

年代: 1980

 

DOI:10.1029/RS015i001p00035

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

We present theory to show that errors in lightning magnetic direction finding due to nonvertical source orientations are minimized by detecting the field from the lowest possible channel section. For 99 cloud‐to‐ground lightning channels photographed in Arizona, 45 exhibited a bottom few hundred meters within about 8° of the vertical, the standard deviation of the distribution of lower‐channel tilt angles being about 18°. These experimental results, coupled with theory, suggest that if a wideband gated direction finder is used, polarization errors due to nonvertical sources can be kept less than 1° for lightning beyo

 

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