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LOW TEMPERATURE MUSHROOM (A. bisporus) DRYING WITH DESICCANT DEHUMIDIFIERS

 

作者: F. Gurtas Seyhan,   Ö Evranuz,  

 

期刊: Drying Technology  (Taylor Available online 2000)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 1-2  

页码: 433-445

 

ISSN:0737-3937

 

年代: 2000

 

DOI:10.1080/07373930008917714

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: drying with dry air;low temperature drying;mushrooms;rehydration

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Cultivated mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) slices of 2·5 and 5 mm thick were dried with dehumidified air at 20°, 30° and 40°C. Rehydration ability of dried mushrooms was used as criteria for the evaluation and determination of optimum conditions. Drying mechanism of the mushroom slices was expressed by unsteady state diffusion and the results were interpreted by Fickian model. Drying temperatures lower than 40°C promoted the production of light coloured mushrooms with high rehydration ratios. Diffusivity constants were in the range of 2·6−12×l0-11m2/s and the activation energies varied in the range of 23·5−30·3 kJ/gmol depending on the temperature and sample thickness.

 

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