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Epidemiology of Hepatitis C in a Population of Hemodialysis Patients

 

作者: G. Mosconi,   C. Campieri,   R. Miniero,   L. Coli,   C. Orsi,   G. La Manna,   L.B. De Sanctis,   S. Stefoni,   G. Sprovieri,   V. Bonomini,  

 

期刊: Nephron  （Karger Available online 1992）
卷期: Volume 61, issue 3  

页码: 298-299

 

ISSN:1660-8151

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1159/000186911

 

出版商: S. Karger AG

 

关键词: Hepatitis C;Hepatitis C antibodies;Hemodialysis

 

数据来源: Karger

 

摘要:

A search for antibodies against hepatitis C virus (HCV) was performed in 185 patients on chronic hemodialysis by means of 1st and 2nd generation ELISA tests. Immunoblot assays were performed on positive sera. This study shows a 38% prevalence of HCV-positive patients in our dialysis population according to the 2nd generation ELISA test which shows a higher specificity and sensitivity when compared to the 1st generation one (38 vs. 20%). A correlation was found between the prevalence of HCV-positive patients and how long they had been on dialysis and how many blood transfusions they had received.

 

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