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Giant magnetoresistance sensors

 

作者: Daniel Lottis,   Christopher Baker,   Heather Pounds,  

 

期刊: The Physics Teacher  (AIP Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 36, issue 4  

页码: 216-221

 

ISSN:0031-921X

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1119/1.880045

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: magnets;magnetic field mapping

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

We begin by identifying the fascinating behavior of most of the thin, flexible magnets normally described as “refrigerator magnets.” Simple procedures are described that illustrate the intriguing physics of these magnets, which produce fields characterized by spatial variations that are quite abrupt compared to those of the more common ceramic magnets. A method is suggested for producing profiles of this spatial variation. The method is based on the use of magnetic field sensors that employ a novel phenomenon called giant magnetoresistance. After reviewing GMR and the sensors, we describe our field-mapping procedure and discuss the results.

 

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