Physical Factors Contributing to Hydrophobic Constant π
作者:
Guang‐Zhong Yang,
Eric J. Lien,
Zong‐Ru Guo,
期刊:
Quantitative Structure‐Activity Relationships
(WILEY Available online 1986)
卷期:
Volume 5,
issue 1
页码: 12-18
ISSN:0931-8771
年代: 1986
DOI:10.1002/qsar.19860050104
出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag
关键词: Hydrophobic constant;lipophilic character;dipole moment;molar volume;molecular weight;hydrogen bonding ability
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe hydrophobicity constants (μ) of different aromatic substituents have been factored into three major components, a volume factor (MW, or Vw), an electronic factor as represented by dipole moment (μ), and H‐bonding factor. The following general equation has been shown to be applicable to a wide range of nonpolar to polar substituents, with only a few notable outliers: π = a · MW (or Vw) ‐ b · HB ‐ c · μ + d.The usefulness and the limitations of such a general correlation a
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