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Gas phase ion equilibria studies of the proton in hydrogen sulfide and hydrogen sulfide – water mixtures. Stabilities of the hydrogen bonded complexes: H+(H2S)x(H2O)y

 

作者: Kenzo Hiraoka,   Paul Kebarle,  

 

期刊: Canadian Journal of Chemistry  (NRC Available online 1977)
卷期: Volume 55, issue 1  

页码: 24-28

 

ISSN:0008-4042

 

年代: 1977

 

DOI:10.1139/v77-005

 

出版商: NRC Research Press

 

数据来源: NRC

 

摘要:

The temperature dependence of the equilibriawas measured forn = 1 to 5 in a pulsed electron beam mass spectrometer with a high pressure ion source. The ΔHn+1,nvalues obtained were (2,1) 15.4, (3,2) 9.1, (4,3) 8.4, (5,4) 6.7 kcal/mol. Possible structures of the clustered ions are proposed.Addition of water vapor leads to mixed cluster ions such as H+(H2S)x(H2O)y, withx + yfrom 1 to 6, observed as the ion source temperature was decreased to −100 °C. The temperature dependence of the equilibria for the exchange reactionsand the association reactionwere also measured. For all ions measured, the hydration process is energetically more favorable than the solvation by H2S.

 

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