Comparison of four phosphorus extraction methods on three acid southeastern soils
作者:
L. M. Shuman,
P. L. Raymer,
J. L. Day,
M. J. Cordonnier,
期刊:
Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis
(Taylor Available online 1988)
卷期:
Volume 19,
issue 5
页码: 579-595
ISSN:0010-3624
年代: 1988
DOI:10.1080/00103628809367960
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Soybeans;Glycine max (L.) Merr.;Olsen;Mehlich 1;Mehlich 2;Bray 1
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Phosphorus extractants have not been tested extensively in the Southeast. An experiment was carried out to compare four P extractant methods using samples from a field P‐K factorial experiment with soybeans (Glycine max(L.) Merr.) at three locations in Georgia over four years. There were five P rates ranging from none to 80 kg ha‐1. Soils and plant tissue were sampled at mid‐summer and yields were recorded. The four P extractants compared were Olsen, Mehlich 1, Mehlich 2, and Bray 1. Quadratic regressions for soil P versus plant P and P rates were not significant compared to linear regressions. There were no significant yield responses to P. All extractants except Olsen were similar in their response to added fertilizer P as measured by linear r2values. Olsen P gave lower linear r2values both with P rate and with plant P. Mehlich 1 values were highly correlated with Mehlich 2 (0.94**) and Bray 1 (0.96**). Mehlich 2 and Bray 1 gave nearly the same soil P values with linear regressions of slope of 1.0 and low intercepts. Results from these experiments show that Mehlich 1, Mehlich 2, or Bray 1 could be used successfully on these soils, but that Olsen should be avoided.
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