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SYNTHESIS OF OXOSULFONIUM SALTS BY THE OXIDATION OF SULFONIUM SALTS

 

作者: Mitsuo Mori,   Hiroyuki Takeuchi,   Hiroshi Minato,   Michio Kobayashi,   Masato Yoshida,   Haruo Matsuyama,   Nobumasa Kamigata,  

 

期刊: Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements  (Taylor Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 47, issue 1-2  

页码: 157-164

 

ISSN:1042-6507

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1080/10426509008046856

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Oxosulfonium salts;oxidation of sulfonium salts;sodium perbenzoate;S-O sulfurane intermediate;bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-1-sulfonium salt

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

A general synthetic method for oxosulfonium salts by oxidation of sulfonium salts with sodium perbenzoate (or sodiumm-chloroperbenzoate was developed. In case of the oxidation of aryldimethylsulfonium salts, the corresponding oxosulfonium salts (1e-h) were obtained in 64–91 % yields. Diphenymethylsulfonium and triphenylsulfonium salts were also oxidized with sodium perbenzoate to afford the corresponding oxosulfonium salts (1i and 1j) in 75 and 58% yields, respectively. Trialkylsulfonium salts such as trimethylsulfonium, dimethyloctylsulfonium, S-methylthiolanium, and S-methyl(pentamethylene)sulfonium salts, were also oxidized to the corresponding oxosulfonium salts (1a-d) in good yields. To clarify the reaction mechanisms, the oxidation of bicyclo[2.2.l]heptane-1-sulfonium salt (5) was investigated and found to afford oxosulfonium salt (6) in 50% yield. A reaction mechanism involving nucleophilic attack by perbenzoate anion on the cationic sulfur atom of sulfonium salt and giving an S-0 sulfurane intermediate is proposed.

 

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