Extraction of microwave pulses from a superconducting cavity by gas discharge switch
作者:
Osamu Kobayashi,
Kazuo Minami,
Koshiro Saeki,
Mitsuru Awano,
期刊:
Journal of Applied Physics
(AIP Available online 1985)
卷期:
Volume 57,
issue 1
页码: 105-109
ISSN:0021-8979
年代: 1985
DOI:10.1063/1.335381
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Microwave energy stored in a superconducting cavity is released to an output circuit in a short time by a gas discharge switch which is different from previous works. Output pulse of 350 times the input cw power fed to the cavity is obtained. A cw microwave is incident on a superconducting lead cavity of TE011cylindrical mode with resonant frequency 2.868 GHz and unloadedQof 3.8×106. A small semicircular glass tube with two electrodes and with rarefied helium gas is set inside the cavity. Pulsed discharge current of the order of 100 A and time width 0.4 &mgr;sec produces high‐density plasmas which may be equivalent to a metal loop antenna. Large microwave output pulses of time width 0.17 &mgr;sec are produced. It is suggested that the apparatus may be extended to millimeter microwave pulse production.
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