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Oscillatory interlayer exchange coupling in Ni81Fe19/Cu/Ni81Fe19/Fe50Mn50spin valves

 

作者: J. L. Leal,   M. H. Kryder,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 79, issue 5  

页码: 2801-2803

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1063/1.361115

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

An oscillatory behavior is observed in the indirect exchange coupling between the two ferromagnetic layers in sputtered ⟨111⟩ and ⟨100⟩ Ni81Fe19/Cu tCu/Ni81Fe19/Fe50Mn50spin valves. The periods of oscillations are 13.5 and 12.5 A˚ for the ⟨111⟩ and ⟨100⟩ growth directions, respectively. The coupling changes from strongly ferromagnetic, attCu=12 A˚, to antiferromagnetic attCu=9.5 A˚. At the transition region where the bilinear coupling changes sign (tCu≊10 A˚) biquadratic coupling is observed. The amplitude of the giant magnetoresistive effect reaches its maximum value fortCu=12 A˚, and values in excess of 4% are still observed fortCu=10 A˚. Interface sharpness is shown to be a key parameter for the observation of antiferromagnetic coupling, as well as a large magnetoresistive effect, at very thin copper layers. ©1996 American Institute of Physics.

 

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