Marginal Standardization and Table Shrinking: Aids in the Traditional Analysis of Contingency Tables*
作者:
Kent W. Smith,
期刊:
Social Forces
(OUP Available online 1976)
卷期:
Volume 54,
issue 3
页码: 669-693
ISSN:0037-7732
年代: 1976
DOI:10.1093/sf/54.3.669
出版商: The University of North Carolina Press
数据来源: OUP
摘要:
Marginal standardization is an iterative procedure for adjusting the marginal totals of cross-tabulations without affecting the core patterns of association as measured by odds-ratios. One-way distributions may obscure the patterns of association in tables and, in frequently unwanted ways, affect zero-order and partial coefficients and confound the comparisons of tables. The standardization procedure can help overcome these problems and, with slight modifications, has many other applications in table analysis. Before standardizing a table, “random” zeros should be removed by Fienberg and Holland' “table-shrinking” method of adding pseudocounts based on the table and a model of it.
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