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Plutonium stabilization in zircon: Effects of self-radiation

 

作者: W. J. Weber,   N. J. Hess,   R. E. Williford,   H. L. Heinisch,   B. D. Begg,   S. D. Conradson,   R. C. Ewing,  

 

期刊: AIP Conference Proceedings  (AIP Available online 1900)
卷期: Volume 532, issue 1  

页码: 18-19

 

ISSN:0094-243X

 

年代: 1900

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1292184

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Zircon(ZrSiO4)is the most thoroughly studied of all candidate ceramic phases for the stabilization of plutonium. Self-radiation damage from &agr;-decay of the239Pu,which releases a 5.16 MeV &agr;-particle and a 0.086 MeV235Urecoil nucleus, can significantly affect the structure and properties of zircon. Recent computer simulations using energy minimization techniques indicate that the lowest energy configuration occurs for a defect cluster composed of two near-neighborPu3+substitutions onZr4+sites and a neighboring charge-compensating oxygen vacancy. ©2000 American Institute of Physics.

 

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