Plutonium stabilization in zircon: Effects of self-radiation
作者:
W. J. Weber,
N. J. Hess,
R. E. Williford,
H. L. Heinisch,
B. D. Begg,
S. D. Conradson,
R. C. Ewing,
期刊:
AIP Conference Proceedings
(AIP Available online 1900)
卷期:
Volume 532,
issue 1
页码: 18-19
ISSN:0094-243X
年代: 1900
DOI:10.1063/1.1292184
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Zircon(ZrSiO4)is the most thoroughly studied of all candidate ceramic phases for the stabilization of plutonium. Self-radiation damage from &agr;-decay of the239Pu,which releases a 5.16 MeV &agr;-particle and a 0.086 MeV235Urecoil nucleus, can significantly affect the structure and properties of zircon. Recent computer simulations using energy minimization techniques indicate that the lowest energy configuration occurs for a defect cluster composed of two near-neighborPu3+substitutions onZr4+sites and a neighboring charge-compensating oxygen vacancy. ©2000 American Institute of Physics.
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