Choice of vapour‐compression heat pump working fluids
作者:
K. Srinivasan,
期刊:
International Journal of Energy Research
(WILEY Available online 1991)
卷期:
Volume 15,
issue 1
页码: 41-47
ISSN:0363-907X
年代: 1991
DOI:10.1002/er.4440150106
出版商: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company
关键词: Heat pumps;CFCs;Thermodynamics;Vapour compression
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe paper presents a comparative thermodynamic analysis of seven candidate vapour‐compression heat pump working fluids, namely R‐11, R‐12B1, R‐21, R‐113, R‐114, R‐142b and R‐216. The basis for evaluation is the temperature‐boost/pressure‐penalty ratio and the heat of vaporization. Four of the above refrigerants are covered under the Montreal Protocol. It is observed that R‐21 and R‐216 are effective alternatives for low grade heat recovery and R‐142b for comfort heating. The fluids are compared for ideal operating temperature limits of each refrigerant as well as a f
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