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Design of a Cyclotron Magnet. I. Pole Design Using a Half‐Magnet

 

作者: M. Foss,   J. G. Fox,   R. B. Sutton,   E. C. Creutz,  

 

期刊: Review of Scientific Instruments  (AIP Available online 1951)
卷期: Volume 22, issue 7  

页码: 469-472

 

ISSN:0034-6748

 

年代: 1951

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1745974

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

In order to measure the effects of gross changes in the design of the pole and yoke for a large synchrocyclotron cheaply and conveniently, a model half‐magnet having a two‐inch diameter pole was constructed. From data on the fields produced by poles of various lengths using a fixed amount of copper in the coil, the pole length for which the cost of power and magnet steel was a minimum could be determined. Measurements of the efficiencies of poles of various shapes indicated that it would be possible to design a shimmed pole to have an efficiency of 70 to 75 percent at a field of 20,000 gauss. Finally data on over‐all magnet efficiency as a function of the ratio of the cross‐sectional areas of the yoke and pole permitted calculation of the ratio for which the cost of steel, copper, and power would be a minimum.

 

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