Stabilized recording and thermal fixing of holograms in photorefractive lithium niobate crystals
作者:
S. Breer,
K. Buse,
K. Peithmann,
H. Vogt,
E. Kra¨tzig,
期刊:
Review of Scientific Instruments
(AIP Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 69,
issue 4
页码: 1591-1594
ISSN:0034-6748
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1063/1.1148814
出版商: AIP
数据来源: AIP
摘要:
Holograms are thermally fixed in photorefractive lithium niobate crystals, i.e., they are recorded at temperatures between 130 and 180 °C. The setup is actively stabilized during recording against movements or vibrations of the interference pattern which especially occur during long-period writing at enhanced temperatures. Two different techniques are investigated: (1) Interference of the recording beams using one crystal surface as a beamsplitter yields a signal for stabilization. (2) Alternatively, one of the beams is periodically phase modulated and the beam-coupling signal is used for stabilization. Reproducible refractive index changes of thermally fixed holograms up to7.5×10−4are obtained with both stabilization techniques. However, the second method is advantageous for multiplexing experiments, because no readjustment of the beam-coupling stabilization system is required if the angles of the recording beams are changed. ©1998 American Institute of Physics.
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