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Horticultural characteristics of seven pistillate and three staminate New Zealand cultivars of kiwifruit

 

作者: T.G. Thorp,   Zhang Jie,   M. Lay-Yee,  

 

期刊: New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science  (Taylor Available online 1990)
卷期: Volume 18, issue 4  

页码: 233-240

 

ISSN:0114-0671

 

年代: 1990

 

DOI:10.1080/01140671.1990.10428100

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: Actinidia deliciosavar.deliciosa;New Zealand kiwifruit;kiwifruit cultivars;fruit yield;phenology;fruit;fruit composition;sensory evaluation

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Some biological characteristics of seven pistillate and three staminate New Zealand cultivars of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa(A. Chev.) C.-F. Liang et A.R. Ferguson var.deliciosa) are described. Cultivars considered include the pistillate types ‘Allison’, ‘Bruno’, ‘Constricted’, ‘Elmwood’, ‘Gracie’, ‘Hayward’, and ‘Monty’, and the staminate types ‘Matua’, ‘Tomuri’, and ‘M51’. Characteristics described are: phenological phases; fruit yield and ‘commercial yield’; fruit maturity on the vine and during storage; vitamin C content, total acidity, dry weight, and sensory qualities of the fruit. Results show that ‘Hayward’, the commercially preferred cultivar, has a more acceptable flavour, a longer storage life, and a higher commercial yield than the other pistillate cultivars studied.

 

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