Horticultural characteristics of seven pistillate and three staminate New Zealand cultivars of kiwifruit
作者:
T.G. Thorp,
Zhang Jie,
M. Lay-Yee,
期刊:
New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science
(Taylor Available online 1990)
卷期:
Volume 18,
issue 4
页码: 233-240
ISSN:0114-0671
年代: 1990
DOI:10.1080/01140671.1990.10428100
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: Actinidia deliciosavar.deliciosa;New Zealand kiwifruit;kiwifruit cultivars;fruit yield;phenology;fruit;fruit composition;sensory evaluation
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Some biological characteristics of seven pistillate and three staminate New Zealand cultivars of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa(A. Chev.) C.-F. Liang et A.R. Ferguson var.deliciosa) are described. Cultivars considered include the pistillate types ‘Allison’, ‘Bruno’, ‘Constricted’, ‘Elmwood’, ‘Gracie’, ‘Hayward’, and ‘Monty’, and the staminate types ‘Matua’, ‘Tomuri’, and ‘M51’. Characteristics described are: phenological phases; fruit yield and ‘commercial yield’; fruit maturity on the vine and during storage; vitamin C content, total acidity, dry weight, and sensory qualities of the fruit. Results show that ‘Hayward’, the commercially preferred cultivar, has a more acceptable flavour, a longer storage life, and a higher commercial yield than the other pistillate cultivars studied.
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