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Low‐threshold PbEuSeTe double‐heterostructure lasers grown by molecular beam epitaxy

 

作者: Z. Feit,   R. Woods,   D. Kostyk,   W. Jalenak,  

 

期刊: Applied Physics Letters  (AIP Available online 1989)
卷期: Volume 55, issue 1  

页码: 16-18

 

ISSN:0003-6951

 

年代: 1989

 

DOI:10.1063/1.101743

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

Lattice‐matched double‐heterostructure (DH) PbEuSeTe lasers were grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on (100) oriented PbTe substrates. Grooved mesa structures with 17–25 &mgr;m wide stripes and 0.75 &mgr;m thick Pb1−xEuxSeyTe1−yactive layers with 0≤x≤0.031 were fabricated. DH diode lasers with a PbTe active layer reached a maximum cw operation temperature of 175 K which equals the highest operation temperature achieved so far by a side optical cavity (SOC) single quantum well (SQW) PbTe/PbEuSeTe laser. The threshold current density of 3.9 A/cm2measured for this laser at 15 K is, to our knowledge, the lowest ever published for lead salt lasers. Comparison of MBE‐grown DH lasers which utilize the lattice‐matched PbTe/PbEuSeTe system to those utilizing the nonlattice‐matched PbSe/PbEuSe system shows higher operation temperatures and by far lower threshold currents for the lattice‐matched system.

 

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