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Synthesis of 6H‐1,2‐oxazines by hetero Diels‐Alder reactions of nitroso alkenes towards methoxyallenes

 

作者: Reinhold Zimmer,   Hans‐Ulrich Reißig,  

 

期刊: Liebigs Annalen der Chemie  (WILEY Available online 1991)
卷期: Volume 1991, issue 6  

页码: 553-562

 

ISSN:0170-2041

 

年代: 1991

 

DOI:10.1002/jlac.1991199101101

 

出版商: WILEY‐VCH Verlag

 

关键词: 6H‐1,2‐Oxazines;Methoxyallene;Nitroso alkene;Hetero Diels‐Alder reaction

 

数据来源: WILEY

 

摘要:

AbstractRegioselective hetero Diels‐Alder reactions of in‐situ generated nitroso alkenes 2–4 with methoxyallene derivatives1provide 4H‐1,2‐oxazines5–7with an exo‐methylene group at C‐5. These primary cycloadducts are smoothly transformed into conjugated 6H‐1,2‐oxazines11–13by base or acid catalysis. The bicylic nitroso alkene17and methoxyallene (1a) combine to give the tricyclic 1,2‐oxazine18, thus demonstrating that an exo‐transition state is favoured in this [4+2] cycloaddition. The reaction of the sterically hindered methoxyallene1hwith nitrosostyrene affords the cycloadduct22in low yield.22is very likely formed by a two‐step Diels‐Alder reaction via a zwitterion. Allene derivatives lacking a methoxy group are not sufficiently reactive towards nitroso alkenes an

 

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