Effects of DDE and PCB (Aroclor 1260) on experimentally poisoned female little brown bats (Myotis Lucifugus): Lethal brain concentrations
作者:
DonaldR. Clark,
CharlesJ. Stafford,
期刊:
Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health
(Taylor Available online 1981)
卷期:
Volume 7,
issue 6
页码: 925-934
ISSN:0098-4108
年代: 1981
DOI:10.1080/15287398109530035
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Adult female little brown bats (Myotis lucifugus) were collected in a church attic in North East, Cecil County, Md. Mealworms (Tenebrio molitor) containing organo‐chlorine pollutants were fed to the bats as follows: 5 bats were dosed at 480 ppm DDE, 12 at 150 ppm DDE, 5 at 1000 ppm polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB; Aroclor 1260), and 12 at 15 ppm PCB. Seven other bats were fed untreated mealworms. The objective was to elevate brain levels of DDE and PCB to lethality and measure these concentrations. During 40 d of dosage, one DDE‐dosed bat and two PCB‐dosed bats died after exhibiting the prolonged tremoring that characterizes organochlorine poisoning. After dosage, surviving bats were starved to elevate brain levels of toxicants, and three additional DDE‐dosed bats tremored before dying.
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