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The coalescence instability and the development of current sheets in two‐dimensional magnetohydrodynamics

 

作者: D. W. Longcope,   H. R. Strauss,  

 

期刊: Physics of Fluids B: Plasma Physics  (AIP Available online 1993)
卷期: Volume 5, issue 8  

页码: 2858-2869

 

ISSN:0899-8221

 

年代: 1993

 

DOI:10.1063/1.860673

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

A class of two‐dimensional force‐free equilibria are shown to be subject to an ideal linear instability. This instability is similar to the coalescence instability for chains of magnetic islands. Semianalytic methods are used to find second magnetic equilibrium which is accessible from the first and has lower magnetic energy. This equilibrium has a discontinuous magnetic field and current sheets at these discontinuities. Numerical simulations indicate that the nonlinear evolution of the instability allows the plasma to relax to this discontinuous equilibrium.

 

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