Thermionic Gas Sensor
作者:
ROBERTE. HETRICK,
A. L. SCHAMP,
期刊:
Combustion Science and Technology
(Taylor Available online 1994)
卷期:
Volume 96,
issue 1-3
页码: 23-31
ISSN:0010-2202
年代: 1994
DOI:10.1080/00102209408935344
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: exhaust gas;gas sensor;thermionic emission;workfunction;alkali ions;platinum surface.
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Measurements with dilute gaseous mixtures of hydrocarbons and oxygen in a nitrogen carrier gas have shown that the workfunction of a Pt film in interaction with the gas phase changes abruptly and reversibly by approximately 0.7 eV at elevated temperature as the concentrations of the chemically active species are varied through their stoichiometric ratio. This effect provides a new mechanism for sensing the stoichiometric air-to-fuel ratio (A/F) in exhaust or flue gas applications. The phenomenon of the thermionic emission of alkali metal ions in which the rate of emission increases strongly with the workfunction of the emitting surface offers an electrical means for detecting the workfunction change as well as a simple structure for realizing a practical device.
点击下载:
PDF (268KB)
返 回