Photoinitiators and photoinitiation, 3. Comparison of the photodecompositions of α‐methoxy‐ and α,α‐dimethoxydeoxybenzoin in 1,1‐diphenylethylene as model substrate
作者:
Cornelis J. Groenenbook,
Hendrik J. Hageman,
Ton Overeem,
Anton J. M. Weber,
期刊:
Die Makromolekulare Chemie
(WILEY Available online 1982)
卷期:
Volume 183,
issue 2
页码: 281-292
ISSN:0025-116X
年代: 1982
DOI:10.1002/macp.1982.021830202
出版商: Hüthig&Wepf Verlag
数据来源: WILEY
摘要:
AbstractThe photodecomposition of α‐methoxydeoxybenzoin (1) and α,α‐dimethoxydeoxybenzoin (2) was investigated both in the absence and in the presence of 1,1‐diphenylethylene. The resulting products indicate that benzoyl radicals add to the olefinic double bond (initiation of polymerization), whereas the α‐methoxybenzyl radicals generated from1do not add to the olefinic double bond (no initiation), but preferentially combine with other radicals (termination of polymerization). This reaction is largely suppressed in the case of α,α‐dimethoxybenzyl radicals generated from2owing to sequential fragmentation into inactive methylbenzoate and highly reactive methyl radicals which add to the olefinic double bond and thus contribute to
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