首页   按字顺浏览 期刊浏览 卷期浏览 Regulation of Seasonal Egg Hatch by Plant Phenology inStethoconus japonicus(Heteroptera...
Regulation of Seasonal Egg Hatch by Plant Phenology inStethoconus japonicus(Heteroptera: Miridae), a Specialist Predator ofStephanitis pyrioides(Heteroptera: Tingidae)

 

作者: John W. Neal,   Rose L. Haldemann,  

 

期刊: Environmental Entomology  (OUP Available online 1992)
卷期: Volume 21, issue 4  

页码: 793-798

 

ISSN:0046-225X

 

年代: 1992

 

DOI:10.1093/ee/21.4.793

 

出版商: Oxford University Press

 

关键词: Insecta;Stethoconus japonicus;lace bug predator;egg growth

 

数据来源: OUP

 

摘要:

Stethoconus japonicusSchumacher altered its oviposition site on azalea,Rhododendronspp., plants as the summer progressed. During June, eggs were deposited mostly in the midrib on the new growth. As leaves aged, the oviposition site shifted to current year's stems and the leaf scars of year-old growth. The shift in oviposition site was coincidental with a decline in leaf moisture of ≍9% and an increase in leaf age. Eggs deposited in the leaf midrib changed shape Significantly and increased in weight by 60% from day 3 to day 10; the sigmoidal curve fit a change in weight. As eggs aged from 2 to 10 d, they showed a significant increase in breadth, no change in length, and a significant reduction in width. Eggs ofS.japonicusbegan to hatch in the field in late June when early instars of the second generation of its prey, the azalea lace bug,Stephanitis pyrioides(Scott), were present. The late hatch of this specialist predator resulted in synchrony with the second generation of its prey. Asynchrony and late hatch of overwintered eggs makesS.japonicusa suitable candidate for IPM programs because the predator may escape the effects of pesticides directed at the first generation of azalea lace bug nymphs.

 

点击下载:  PDF (1789KB)



返 回