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Visualizing the solutions for the circular infinite well in quantum and classical mechanics

 

作者: R. W. Robinett,  

 

期刊: American Journal of Physics  (AIP Available online 1996)
卷期: Volume 64, issue 4  

页码: 440-446

 

ISSN:0002-9505

 

年代: 1996

 

DOI:10.1119/1.18188

 

出版商: American Association of Physics Teachers

 

关键词: DISTRIBUTION FUNCTIONS;ENERGY LEVELS;POTENTIAL ENERGY;SCHROEDINGER EQUATION;SEMICLASSICAL APPROXIMATION;WAVE FUNCTIONS;03.65;03.20

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The classical and quantum mechanical problem of a particle in the infinite circular well has recently surfaced in two quite different manifestations: (i) the observation of ‘‘electron standing waves’’ in circular ‘‘corrals’’ of atoms adsorbed on surfaces and (ii) as a benchmark example of an integrable system for comparison to the classical and quantum chaotic behavior of the ‘‘stadium billiards’’ problem. Motivated by this, we review the quantum and classical probability distributions for both position and momentum for this familiar problem, focusing on the visualization of the quantum wave functions and classical trajectories as well as the semiclassical connections between the two.

 

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