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Effect of Chain Twisting on the Effective Barrier to Reorientation for a Hindered Rotator

 

作者: Graham Williams,   John I. Lauritzen,   John D. Hoffman,  

 

期刊: Journal of Applied Physics  (AIP Available online 1967)
卷期: Volume 38, issue 11  

页码: 4203-4208

 

ISSN:0021-8979

 

年代: 1967

 

DOI:10.1063/1.1709105

 

出版商: AIP

 

数据来源: AIP

 

摘要:

The effective barrier to reorientation is calculated for a chain which may occupy two equivalent energy states, 180° apart for the case where the chain is allowed to twist during the reorientation process. Results are obtained for (I) a ``parabola‐antiparabola'' and (II) a cosine form for the intermolecular energy. The results for (I) and (II) are similar, but differ both in form and magnitude from that obtained earlier using a cusplike barrier. Both (I) and (II) lead to the conclusion that a chain will behave as a rigid rod up to a critical chain length, and then exhibit twisting for all lengths exceeding this critical value.

 

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