Phase Behavior of Nematic-Nonnematic Binary Systems II - The Effect of Hydrogen Bonding -
作者:
Kazunori Asaba,
AkiraS. T. Kubota,
HidekiF. Tanaka,
Atsuko Igarashi,
Shunsuke Kobinata,
期刊:
Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
(Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期:
Volume 318,
issue 1
页码: 243-252
ISSN:1058-725X
年代: 1998
DOI:10.1080/10587259808045387
出版商: Taylor & Francis Group
关键词: nematic liquid crystal;5CB;binary system;hydrogen bond;phase transition;IR
数据来源: Taylor
摘要:
Binary mixtures of nematic 4-pentyl-4′-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) with some kinds of non-nematic solutes were found to show the increase in nematic-isotropic transition temperature, contrary to usually observed decrease. All these ‘unusual’ solutes found in this work have active hydrogen atoms which can act as hydrogen bond donor. ‘Unusual’ increase in the clearing temperature was attributed to the hydrogen bonding interaction between 5CB and solutes. The effect of hydrogen bonding interaction between 5CB and various non-nematic solutes on thermal and spectroscopic properties were studied in detail.
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