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Phase Behavior of Nematic-Nonnematic Binary Systems II - The Effect of Hydrogen Bonding -

 

作者: Kazunori Asaba,   AkiraS. T. Kubota,   HidekiF. Tanaka,   Atsuko Igarashi,   Shunsuke Kobinata,  

 

期刊: Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals  (Taylor Available online 1998)
卷期: Volume 318, issue 1  

页码: 243-252

 

ISSN:1058-725X

 

年代: 1998

 

DOI:10.1080/10587259808045387

 

出版商: Taylor & Francis Group

 

关键词: nematic liquid crystal;5CB;binary system;hydrogen bond;phase transition;IR

 

数据来源: Taylor

 

摘要:

Binary mixtures of nematic 4-pentyl-4′-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) with some kinds of non-nematic solutes were found to show the increase in nematic-isotropic transition temperature, contrary to usually observed decrease. All these ‘unusual’ solutes found in this work have active hydrogen atoms which can act as hydrogen bond donor. ‘Unusual’ increase in the clearing temperature was attributed to the hydrogen bonding interaction between 5CB and solutes. The effect of hydrogen bonding interaction between 5CB and various non-nematic solutes on thermal and spectroscopic properties were studied in detail.

 

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